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22

() + 2() = 2() Δr0298 = 172,5 >0

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23

()+2()=2() (Δr0298 = 172,5 , r S0298 = . 175,66 /) = 1000 :

) - ∆ rG01000

) 2 =10-4 2 = 1 - ∆ rG1000 (1)

) 2 =1 2 = 10-4 - rG1000 (2)

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) , . . 2 1, Δ rG0 = ∆ rH0298 - TrS0298 (r 0 = 0, .. rH0 =rH0298rS0 =rS0298 - )

=1000 Δ rG01000 = 172,5 - 1000 ∙175,66 . 10 -3 = -3,16 ˂ 0 =1000

) ΔrGT :

ΔrG = ∆rG0 + RTln

=1000 ΔrG1000 = ∆rG01000 + RTln

ΔrG1000 (1) = -3,16 + 8,31 . 10 -3. 1000 ln(1/10-4) = 73,3 ˃ 0 =1000 .

) 2 =1 2 = 10-4 : rG1000 (2) = ∆rG01000 + RTln

rG1000 (2) = -3,16 + 8,31 . 10 -3. 1000 ln[(10-4).2/1] = -156,06 ˂ 0 = 1000 .

rG1000 (2) ˂ rG01000 ˂ 0 ˂ Δ rG1000 (1)

: rG1000 (2) ˂ rG01000 ˂ 0, 2 , : rG1000 (1) ˃ 0 ˃ rG01000 =10-4 2 = 1 .

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