.
.
, (, - XXI, MCMXCIX). .
, ( ) . 0 . , 2 , , , 2 ( 2 0- ); 20 ( 2 1- ); 2000 ( 2 3- ); 0,02 .. () 10 .
() . , , (, X XVX , ).
(p) , , . 0 p-1.
p=10 10 : 0, 1, 2,... 9.
(p=2), - 0 1. , :
(p=8, .. 8 - 0,1, 2,...7);
(p=16, - - 0, 1, 2,..., 9 - A, B, C, D, E, F, 10,11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ).
, 2.
2. ,
A | ||
B | ||
C | ||
D | ||
E | ||
F |
N :
(1),
k - N;
- (k 1)- N, p;
|
|
- n- N, p;
n - N;
, .
, n .
, n , .
N p :
8
p = 10 2466,675 10, k = 4, n = 3.
p = 2 1011,112, k = 4, n = 2.
, , 10 , 10 6 . , . .
, , .
9
.