1) Present Perfect Past Simple , , Present Perfect, ( , ), Past Simple , ( , , , , Past Simple, .
Present Perfect Past Simple , .
:
. I saw this film long time ago
( long time ago = )
. I havent seen such a good film for a long time.
( for a long time = , )
2) today, this morning, this afternoon, , Present Perfect, Past Simple.
I | have seen | him | today | |
this morning | ||||
saw | ||||
this afternoon |
this morning, this afternoon Present Perfect , / .
( ) , Past Simple.
I wasnt very well this morning, but Im perfectly all right now.
today Past Simple , -
Did you get any mail today? (mail is delivered at a given time)
recently (at a time that was not long ago) Past Simple:
She only recently discovered the truth.
(at a time that started not long) Present Perfect.
Have you seen her recently?
just (in the very recent past) Present Perfect, Past Simple .
just now a moment ago Past Simple, Present Perfect .
I have just seen him | He was talking to somebody in the hall |
I saw him just now |
Im sorry if I interrupted you just now.
, , Present Perfect, Past Simple.
Have you had
: ? a good time?
Did you have
have you had a good time? , , Did you have a good time?, .
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Past Simple Present Perfect , last: last year in the last year. last year - Past Simple, in the last year , , .
I went to England last year.
I have been to England in the last year.
Present Perfect in the past year:
In the past year, a lot ofpeople have become unemployed in Scotland.
4. Present Perfect , When How. Past Simple:
When did you arrive?
How did you get in?
Present Perfect :
? What did you say?
. I did not hear your question.
, , ... , ... Present Perfect (Ive heard) Present Simple (I hear):
I hear you are leaving us.
I hear you have changed your job.
They tell me you have changed your job.