Present Perfect 䳺to have Present Indefinite 䳺 (Past Participle) 䳺.
Past Participle 䳺 - ed, Past Participle 䳺 Past Indefinite:
32.
have just discussed it. | We have just discussed it. |
You have just discussed it. | You have just discussed it. |
He has just discussed it. | They have just discussed it. |
She has just discussed it. | |
It has just discussed it. |
:
33.
I've already worked. | Weve already worked. |
He's already worked. | Youve already worked. |
Shes already worked. | Theyve already worked. |
Its already worked. |
䳺 :
Have you ever lived in a village? | - ? |
Has she congratulated him? | ? |
䳺 not:
My friend has not come yet. | ̳ . |
We have not discussed it yet. | . |
have not i has not haven't, hasn't:
You haven't changed much. | . |
- haven't hasn't, :
Hasn't he been to Paris? | ? |
Why haven't you put on your coat? | ? |
Present Perfect 䳿, , 䳿 ' :
have locked the door. | . |
Have you turned off the gas? | ? |
䳿, 䳺 Present Perfect, , 䳿, :
What have they done? | ? |
You have read more than me. | , . |
Present Perfect :
) , : up to now, up to the present ; lately , ; recently ; so far ; since ; not yet ; for :
Up to now we have done three exercises. | . |
Have you seen them recently? | ? |
Have you heard from your sister lately? | ? |
) , : today ; this week ; this month ; this year ; this morning :
Have you seen her today? | ? |
Has he visited a dentist this month? | ³ ? |
Past Indefinite:
|
|
A letter came from them today. | . |
) : ever -; never ; often ; seldom ; already ; just :
Have you ever thought about it? | - ? |
I've often heard him told the tale. | , . |
We've just arrived. | . |
Past Indefinite:
told you already. | . |
I never saw him in all my life. | . |
Present Perfect , 䳿: yesterday ; last week , :
She went away yesterday. | . |
When did you see him? | ? |
Present Perfect 䳿 , . Present Perfect 䳺, Continuous:
have known her for years. | . |
I have not seen you for a whole month. | . |
Present Perfect 䳺to be Present Perfect 䳺 Past Participle:
34.
have already been examined. | We have already been examined. |
You have already been examined. | You have already been examined. |
He has already been examined. | They have already been examined. |
She has already been examined. | |
It has already been examined. |