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| , | ң ғғ, қ ө | Apoptosis - process of programmed cell death, physiological cell death |
| () | ң (ғң) ү | Ontogenesis process of individual development of organism |
| , () ; , | қ ң әү ө () қ ң әү ә ғ ң ғ қ ұқ ң ң ә; қ ң әү қ қ әү әү ү ұң қ қ | Ooplasmic segregation - egg cytoplasm heterogeneity phenomenon caused by unequal distribution of biologically active substances in different parts of ooplasm and oocyte position in maternal organism |
| () | () ң ғ ң ә ғ ң қ ү | Determination choice of direction of development of undifferentiated cells accompanying by converting them to differentiated cells |
| , - ; ( ) | қ қ қ үң ң қ; ғ ә ғ ( ә ә ү қ) | Positional information information (chemical signals) obtained by germ (undifferentiated) cells from ooplasm resulting in determination of them |
| , | ң қ | Homeotic genes genes taking part in cells determination |
| Ү ғ ү | Housekeeping genes constantly active genes | |
| , () | қ () | Luxury genes genes activating in differerentiated cells |
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