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Ͳ-IJ UNIT 1
THE NATIONAL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF UKRAINE
" KYIV POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE "
1. | an academician | |
2. | to be accommodated | |
3. | to be at the disposal | |
4. | a corresponding member | |
5. | a department | |
6. | an enrolment | |
7. | to exceed | |
8. | a higher educational institution | |
9. | highly qualified | |
10. | a hostel | |
11. | hostel facilities | |
12. | a merited scientist | |
13. | to obtain | |
14. | a professor | |
15. | qualification | |
16. | a rector | |
17. | a scientist | |
18. | a scientific degree | |
19. | a specialization | |
20. | a specialty | |
21. | strength of materials | |
22. | a student exchange program | |
23. | a subject | |
24. | a teacher | |
25. | teaching staff |
UNIT 2
ECONOMY AND INDUSTRY OF UKRAINE
1. | barley | |
2. | buckwheat | |
3. | cattle | |
4. | a customer | |
5. | to deliver | |
6. | deposit | , |
7. | a farmland | |
8. | a ferrous-metals industry | |
9. | goods | |
10. | grain | |
11. | the gross national product | |
12. | industrial crop | |
13. | iron ore reserves | |
14. | liquefied natural gas | |
15. | means of production | |
16. | mineral resources | |
17. | mining equipment | |
18. | natural gas | |
19. | numerical control | |
20. | a pipeline | |
21. | profit | |
22. | rice | |
23. | sugar beet | |
24. | a thermal power station | |
25. | wheat |
UNIT 3
FROM THE HISTORY OF COMPUTER
1. | the abacus | |
2. | an advertisement | , |
3. | an analytical engine | |
4. | bank checks | |
5. | to be alarmed | |
6. | clay | |
7. | to compute | |
8. | a data storage system | |
9. | a digital computer | |
10. | an electronic digital computer | |
11. | a forerunner | |
12. | a keyboard | |
13. | knotted ropes | |
14. | mankind | |
15. | marks in clay | |
16. | missile | |
17. | a mouse | |
18. | nuclear energy | |
19. | to penetrate | |
20. | portability | |
21. | a screwdriver | |
22. | a switch | |
23. | track | |
24. | true passion | |
25. | weather forecasting |
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UNIT 4
ROBOTICS
1. | a bump sensor | |
2. | chemical spills | |
3. | a contact switcher | |
4. | to defuse bomb | |
5. | to design | |
6. | to execute | |
7. | to explore | |
8. | explosive | |
9. | a feeler | |
10. | guided remotely | |
11. | a human | |
12. | to maintain | |
13. | a multifunctional manipulator | |
14. | to navigate | , |
15. | nimble | |
16. | a nuclear power plant | |
17. | partially | |
18. | precision | |
19. | radiation | , |
20. | reprogrammable | |
21. | a speech recognition system | |
22. | speed | |
23. | stuff | |
24. | a touch sensor | |
25. | an ultrasonic sound |
UNIT 5
THE ERA OF HIGH-TECH POLLUTION
1. | to alleviate | |
2. | an average lifespan of | |
3. | to be aware of | |
4. | to be charged with | |
5. | a concern | |
6. | to confine | |
7. | to discard | |
8. | to dump toxic waste | |
9. | an electrical appliance | |
10. | an electronic gadget | |
11. | flame retardant | |
12. | to have a fault | |
13. | to impose severe penalty | |
14. | to incinerate | |
15. | an insulation | |
16. | life-expectancy of | |
17. | a logging company | |
18. | to mend | |
19. | oil company | |
20. | to recycle | |
21. | recycle-proof | |
22. | to spill oil | |
23. | to throw away | |
24. | a tip | |
25. | turnover |
UNIT 6
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
1. | acid rain | |
2. | air and water pollution | |
3. | on the brink of extinction | |
4. | chemical fertilizer | |
5. | consequences | |
6. | to disappear | |
7. | the greenhouse effect | |
8. | global warming | |
9. | harmful chemical | |
10. | a human being | |
11. | industrial and nuclear waste | |
12. | infinite resources | |
13. | overpopulation | |
14. | pesticide | |
15. | to poison | |
16. | to pollute | |
17. | to protect the environment | |
18. | to recycle litter | |
19. | to safeguard | |
20. | species | |
21. | to threaten | |
22. | tiny | |
23. | an uncrowded rural area | |
24. | urgent | |
25. | the universe |
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UNIT 7
FACTS ABOUT FORCES
1. | to accelerate | |
2. | an aisle | |
3. | amount | |
4. | breakthrough | |
5. | to cancel | |
6. | to cause | |
7. | constant | |
8. | direction | |
9. | equal | |
10. | force | |
11. | force of gravity | |
12. | fulcrum | |
13. | to happen | |
14. | inertia | |
15. | leverage | , |
16. | magnitude | |
17. | to be measured | |
18. | motion (is more of a scientific term than movement,when you move all of your body) | ( , ) |
19. | movement (is when you move a part of your body) | ( ) |
20. | to pivot | |
21. | a push | |
22. | a shopping cart | |
23. | spanner | |
24. | a turning moment | |
25. | velocity |
UNIT 8
GRAVITY, FRICTION, MAGNETISM
1. | advanced mathematics | |
2. | to attract | |
3. | dark matter | |
4. | to be determined | |
5. | a disc drive | |
6. | an electrical current | |
7. | fluid | |
8. | friction | |
9. | fuzzy | , |
10. | magnetism | |
11. | mass of a quark | |
12. | matter | |
13. | a mri machine (magnetic renonance imaging) | |
14. | opposites | |
15. | a pole | |
16. | a power door lock | |
17. | quantum mechanics | |
18. | to repel | |
19. | to roll | |
20. | to rub | |
21. | to slide | |
22. | a speaker | , |
23. | stationary | |
24. | sub-atomic | |
25. | wire |
UNIT 9
SIMPLE MACHINES
1. | to apply | |
2. | an axe | |
3. | a device | |
4. | distance | |
5. | an effort | , |
6. | a fulcrum | |
7. | to have something in common | |
8. | to hoist | |
9. | an inclined plane | |
10. | a jack | |
11. | a lever | |
12. | a nail | |
13. | to plow | |
14. | a pulley | |
15. | to quarry | |
16. | to relate | |
17. | to require | |
18. | a rope | |
19. | a sail | |
20. | a screw | |
21. | a shovel | |
22. | a triangle | |
23. | a wedge | |
24. | a well | |
25. | a wheel and axle |
UNIT 10
COMPLEX MACHINES
1. | an axle system | |
2. | complicated | |
3. | a cooling fan | |
4. | a cutting edge | |
5. | an elevator | , |
6. | an escalator | |
7. | a gear | |
8. | a gearbox | |
9. | a hand drill | |
10. | a laptop computer | |
11. | a lawn sprinkler | |
12. | a motor shaft | |
13. | a parking meter | |
14. | a pin | |
15. | to pivot | |
16. | a pivot pin | |
17. | pliers | |
18. | to position | |
19. | rotation | |
20. | a sewing machine | |
21. | a shaft | |
22. | a threaded bolt | |
23. | a toothed wheel | , |
24. | to transfer | |
25. | to unlatch |
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