, : , . , .. : difficult - , green - . , , as... as - ..., not so... as - ..., .
The line AB is as long as the line CD. , CD.
, , . than .
The line AB is longer than the line CD. , CD.
. , the: .
strong | stronger | the strongest | |
difficult | more difficult | the most difficult | |
good bad many/much little | better worse more less | the best the worst the most the least |
, : hot - hotter - big - bigger - . "-y" , "-er" "-y" "-i": dry - drier - easy - easier - .
PRACTICE
Exercise 1.
Make adjectives from prompts in comparative or superlative degrees. Add conjunction than, if necessary.
1. The 22 of December is the __________ (short) day in the year. 2. Elbrus is the __________ (high) peak in the Caucasian mountains. 3. His plan is __________ (practical) than yours. 4. His plan is the __________ (practical) one of all our plans. 5. This room is __________ (small) than all the rooms in the house. 6. London is the __________ (large) city in England. 7. Silver is __________ (heavy) than copper. 8. This wall is __________ (low) than that one. 9. The Volga is the __________ (long) river in Europe. 10. This exercise is __________ (good) than the last one. 11. My cigarettes are __________ (bad) than yours. 12. Ive got __________ (far) information on this matter. 13. The Thames is __________ (wide) and (deep) than the Avon. 14. I bought the __________ (late) edition of todays paper. 15. The two men are sitting at the bar. The one __________ (near) to me is the __________ (big) and __________ (strong) man Ive ever seen.
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Exercise 2.
Make adjectives from prompts in comparative or superlative degrees. Add conjunction than, if necessary.
1. Shes much _________ her husband. (young) 2. Its _________ it was yesterday. (warm) 3. The vegetables in this shop are the _________ ones in the supermarket. (fresh) 4. The train is _________ the bus. (expensive) 5. This new TV programme is much _________ the old one. (funny) 6. Mrs Davies is a _________ teacher _________ Mr Andrews. (good) 7. The traffic is _________ it was last year. (noisy) 8. You have a _________ life _________ I have. (busy) 9. Drivers in this country are _________ drivers in my country. (careless) 10. The exam today was _________ last years exam. (difficult) 11. Shes much _________ her sister. (kind) 12. The North is _________ the South. (rich) 13. The students ask _________ questions _________ they did before. (intelligent) 14. Her second book is _________ her first. (interesting) 15. This is the _________ case in the shop. (strong)
The Verb
(, , ), , , , . . "to", , : to know - , to work - .
, , ( ). .
. (Simple Indefinite), , (Continuous Progressive), (Perfect), .
: (the Active Voice) (the Passive Voice). , , , , , : I made a mistake. . , , , , . − , :
A mistake was made. .
:
V () +ing
V+ed
V2 ( )
V3 ( )
The verb to have (to have got) "to have"
to have (The Present Simple) 2 : have , 3- , has 3- , (The Past Simple) - had, (The Future Simple) − shall have, will have.
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− ", , ". have, has have got, has got ( 've got 's got) , :
We've got a nice flat. .
Have you got any pets? ?
have:
to have a lesson / a lecture / a meeting / /
to have breakfast / lunch / dinner... /
to have a rest / a swim / a wash / /
to have a drink / a cigarette / a day off / /
to have the Perfect.