14.1.
, , , . , , . . , , clauses. , , , sentences. :
1) , ( ):
Love me, love my dog. - ,
.
A man is known by the company he - , , keeps. , . (.:
)
2) ( ):
It never rains but it pours. - ,
(.:
)
He laughs best who laughs last. - ,
.
.
14.2. (The Compound Sentence)
, . , , .
, , :
1) and, but, for, or, yet, either or, neither nor, as well as, not only but also . , , . and or, , , . .
A cold wind was blowing and a - ,
snowstorm began. .
I have not much news to convey but - , there are some things to add. - .
I began to miss London, yet I - , was not coming back.
.
You can boil yourself an egg or - , Ill make you a cheese sandwich. .
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They liked the house or they - , wouldnt have bought it. .
Ann had a headache, for she - ,
had slept badly last night. .
2) . , , :
A cold wind was blowing, a - , snowstorm began. .
My parents are quite young - people, they live their own life. , .
The house badly needs pain- - ;
ting; the garden is overgrown .
with weeds.
The rain stopped, the sky - , - cleared: we could continue our
journey. .
They asked for food there - .
was none.
14.3. (The Complex Sentence)
, , .
, , .
, , . . :
I dont know what you mean. - , .
(what - , , - mean.)
I dont know how you do it. - , .
(how - , , , .)
(The Principle/Main Clause) (Subordinate Clauses), . , .
:
1) that, if, when, because, as soon as, as long as, till, as, before, after, since, lest, whether, unless, though, so that .:
I know (that) he is right. - , .
I was out when he came. - , .
She had only a cup of tea - , because she was not hungry. .
that, when because , , .
2) - where, how, what, which, who(m), that .:
He knew who had brought the - , .
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letter.
He knew when I would come. - , .
He showed me the picture that - ,