, . , (, ), , ().
, , , , , , . - , .
, ( ).
: , - ().
, , , . . - . , , . .
̳ , , :
m
=n ∑ ti = n t, (1.1)
i=1
n - , ;
m ;
ti - ;
t m- .
г , :
n t n t
α = = = 1 (1.2)
T n t
, . ( ) ( ) . . , , . , , , .
:
m
= ∑ ti + (n 1)t (1.3)
|
|
i=1
m
= ∑ ti + (n )t, (1.4)
i=1
, .;
t , , .
:
n ∑ti
α = >1, (1.5)
p ∑ti + (n p)t
t< t, T< T
() - . , , . .
:
= n ∑ ti (n p)∑ t (1.6)
= p ∑ ti + (n p) (∑ t ∑ t). (1.7)
(1.6), 㳻 곻, . (t).
, 4, 3, 5, 7, 6 . 3+3+5+6=17 .
(1.7) . :
(0 4 3 5 7 6 0).
(t) 4+7=11, (t) 3.
- :
n ∑ti
α = ― >1, (1.8)
p ∑ti + (n p)(∑ t ∑ t)
T > T > T, α ≥ α ≥ α = 1.
, - .
, ∆t - ti:
′ = n ∑ ti = n ∑(ti ∆t)= n (t ∆t) = T - n ∆t (1.9)
, n.
, ∆t - , , ∆t :
′ = ∑ (ti - ∆t) + (n 1) t = t ∆t + (n 1) t = T - ∆t. (1.10)
, , , , :
′ = (t - ∆t) + (n 1) (t ∆t) = T n ∆t. (1.11)
, , , ∆t ∆t:
′ = (t - ∆t) + (n 1) (∑ t ∑ t) = (t ∆t) = ∆t (1.12)
|
|
, (n ∆t):
′ = (t - ∆t)+(n 1) (∑ t ∆t ∑ t) = n ∆t (1.13)
, , , n:
′= (t - ∆t) + (n 1)[∑ t (∑ t - ∆t)] = + (n 2) ∆t (1.14)
, , , .
() . (β), β > β > β.
- , . :
α > α > α = 1.
(n) α α , t (∑ t ∑ t), , , α α .
2
: - - - .
1. 3- , , .
:
1) ;
2) ;
3) ( );
4) ;
5) () ;
6) , , .
2. - , .
3. () .
4. , ; .
1. .
2. .
3. , - .
4. .
.