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Occupation:Preclinical practice.




Teaching methods:Improve the implementation of practical business, experience and knowledge.

Specific objectives: Students need to know:

Arterial bleeding:

Identification of the patient

Differential diagnostics

Methods of washing hand

Methods of stopping the bleeding

Anesthetizing

Imposition of tourniquet

Types of bandages

Methods of connecting the bandage

 

must be able to do:

Eliminate the patient's pain,inject the solution of analginum 50% - 2,0 ml intramuscularly

Putting the bolster under the elbow

The imposition of tourniquet on the elbow

Clean around the injury using antiseptic

Putting the sterile gauze,wrap with bandages.

қ қ :

:

, ә

ұ ұқ қ

ә

 

ұ ү

:

ң , қ қ қ ө

ә ү

ғ ұ ұқ қ

қ қ құ

-4 , a ққ 5%- 100 ө ғ

 

 

Stomach bleeding:

need to know:

Identification of the patient

Subjective, objective examinations

Putting the ice bag

Inter the nasogastric probe

Using the medications

The types of correct transport

 

must be able to do:

Take the pulse and arterial blood pressure of the patient

Introduce results of check to the patient

Put ice bag on the epigastric area

Inter the nasogastric probe

Pour cold water into the probe in order to wash the stomach

Dicinon 4 ml; aminokapron acid 5% - 100 ml intravenously

 

 

қ :

:

қң қ

ә

 

ғқ қ өң

 

ңғ

 

:

 

2 % - 1 ;

50 % - 2,0 ұқ

қ 1% өң

 

ңғ ң

 

 

 

 

Open pneumothorax:

need to know:

Identification of the patient

Define the patients problem

Analgesic drugs

The first surgical treatment

Occlusive bandages

 

must be able to do:

Solution of promedol 2 % - 1 ml; Solution of analgin50 % - 2,0 ml inject intramuscular

Cleanning around the wound with 1% povidone solution of iodine

Tie occlusive bandages

:

қ

қ

,,құққ қ ә

 

ұ

 

 

:

 

ұ ұқ қ

 

(ҚҚ, , ) қ

 

ә :-, , -, қ

 

2,0 /; - 2,0 /; 5,0 /; 0,1% - 1,0 /; 2,0 ; 2% - 1 /

ң ү қ

;.

 

Hepatic colic

need to know:

Identification of the patient

Define the patients problem

Determination the symptoms of pain

Antispasmodic, analgesic, anti-emetic drugs

The correct transport

 

must be able to do:

Put ice bag

Monitoring the patientshemodynamic system/pulse,blood pressure,breathing/

Palpation and percussion:Identify symptoms of Ortner Grekov, Murphy,

Musso-Georgiev, Zacharias

Injection of Papaverine 2,0 ml i/m; Nospanum 2,0 ml i/m;

Baralgin 5,0 ml i/v; Atropine 0,1% - 1,0 ml i/v; Analgene 2,0 ml; Promedolum 2 % - 1 ml i/m

Transportation the patient lying on a stretcher on the right side

 

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:

қ

қ

,құққ қ ә

 

ұ

:

ң , қ қ қ ө

ң ұ

- 2,0 ; 5,0 ; 0,1 % - 1,0 ;

1 % - 1,0 /ғ

 

қ қ

Renal colic

need to know:

Identification of the patient

Define the patients problem

Determination the symptoms of pain

Antispasmodic, anti-emetic drugs

The correct transport

 

must be able to do:

Take patients pulse and blood pressure

Put a heating pad in the lumbar region

Injection of Nospanum 2,0 ml i/m; Baralgin 5,0 ml i/v; Atropine 0,1% - 1,0 ml i/v; Diphenhydramine 1 % 1,0 ml i/v

Carry the patient lying on a stretcher on back

ұғ ққ

:

қ

ңғ

ңғ ң ә

 

:

50%-2,0 /; 0,5%-10,0-20,0 /

ңғ ң

ә

 





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