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9. -2000:




1980- - x , 25 , - .

Ÿ , - , -,- 1976 , ( ), .

, 55% 1953 . 90% 1986 ., , 116,5 27,1 1000 , .

80- , - , . , , . - [24].

1984 . (NSDD 133), , . 1989 . , , . 1 (1989-1990) 600 . .

1960-1970 . 6,1%, 1990 . 7,5%. 1991 . 21%. 1,3 - . , 1991 . ( , , ). . , , , 27 1991 . .

() , . , . , . , , 5 . [25].

, : , , .

, . [26].

(), 5 1992 . ITN (Inde endent Television Network ) .

: , , . 1992 . . , .

1997 . , . , , .

, , . , .

- . , ITN, , , . . . [27].

. , , Ruder-Finn Global Public Affairs . 1993 . TV-2. , , . : , . , , . . .

. , , . , .

1993-95 . . , . : ( ), , , . , , , - , ( ), .

, , ( ). - , , , . - . ( ), , - . , , : .

, . . .

, , - 1996 . , 300 . , . , . . () - , .

, . , , , . , - . .

1999 . .. (). New York Times, , , , 45 .

. . : , - , , AP, . 2004 . , , , , . - , , , , . . , ( ) , .

2000 . -o TO 24 10 1999 . . , , . , , .

1999 . . -, , , . . New York Times (4 1999 .): . : , [28]. , - , , . , , , .

, . , , . , .

, , , , . , , , , . 350 , , , .

., , , 1999 .: , - : , . , - . , , , , - : , , . ? [29].

, . 8 1999 . , - 5 . . ( ) , . 1992 . , -6.

. , , , . , - .

, . , . . . 1999 . , .

. , 31 2000 . , . , . , , . - , , .

. , .

1998 . . , , , . , .

. 1999 . , . , . - 2000 . - , . . , 24 2000 .

24 , , . , , , . 2000 . . 30 , .

- . , , .

. . -. , .

, . (). SEED (Support for East European Democracy ). SEED - . SEED 15,3 . 1998 ., 24,3 . 1999 . , , 55 . 2000 . , , .

(NDI) , . NDI 1997 . 1999 . 900 . (IRI). NDI , IRI , . , .. , .

1998 . , 1991-1992 19961997 . . - - , , , . , , . - , - .

1998 . , . , , . : , . , , , , . 24 1999 . - , .

1999 ., . - , . . 2000 . , 2000 . 160 . .

, . , , 2000 (). 19 , .

, . ( j), . , 42 ! , .

28 , 11 . , , .

(), NDI I R I, 4 . . 105 . .

. , . , ( - ). , . , .

. , , . , - , - . , .

. , , () . . , .

200 , . , , : , [ ], . , .

. 48% , 38,6%. 8 . , . , , : , , , , . .

, , . 74 137 26 40 . , , . .

. 1 , 2 ( ). . : . . , .

, . 5 , , . , . - - . () , . -92. - .

. , . . , - . - , . , , , . . , , , .

, . , . , , : . 6 , . .

. , , . , . , , : .

30 . , , .

. , . , , . .

, , , . . , - . , .

[1] . . . ., 1993. . 127.

[2]Mitev P.-E. European integration and young people in Eastern Europe // Europe. The young. The Balkans. Sofia. 1996. P. 17.

[3]Mason D. Public opinion in Polands transition to market democracy // Social policy, social justice and citizenship in Eastern Europe. 1992. P. 193.

[4] . . ., 1995, .2. . 163.

[5] : http://home.ptt.ru/ego/ddr- ru; www.inopressa.ru/nzz/2004/11/09; www.bolshe.ru/unit/75/books/2422; www.krugosvet.ru/articles/59; www.rg-rb.de/win/41-99; www.svoboda.org/ll/world/1104

[6] , , . : .

[7] , .. . .

[8] , . . , 40 ( , ).

[9] .. ., ., . : . ѻ, 2002, 5.

[10] Financial Times, 23.09.2004.

[11] . , 1996, 3 (3), - www.agentura.ru/dossier/romania;www.litportal.ru/?a=527&t=3294

[12] , ( ..), , . , . , .

[13] NRC Handelsblad, 14.12.1999.

[14] , . 1989 . (). , . . , , 1989 . - . , , , .

[15] , . , . , .

[16] . : , , , .

[17] Human Development Report - 1999, Washington 1999, p. 39. left.ru.

[18] Human Development Report for Central and Eastern Europe. 1999. p. 2, 10.

[19] Human Development Report for Central and Eastern Europe & the Cis. 1999. Washington 1999, p. 7-8, 89; Eastern Europe & Central Asia: Millions of children bypassed by economic progress. Moscow: UNISEF, 2004; www.unicef.org/sowc02/pdf/sowc2002-eng-p85-90.pdf.

[20] New York Times, 4.05.2000 ( left.ru).

[21] Verhofstadt G. A Vision for Europe, 21.09.2000.

[22] . : . - forum.msk.ru/news/2004/325.html

[23] , , , .

[24] , , .

[25] . . .

[26] . : 2005.

[27] ITN . , , , . , - . .

[28] .. -. . .: . 2003. . 63,

[29] .. -. . 62.

 

 





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