8 = 1,0 = 1; t 8 = 180 C.
(. 1 )
.1 , = 10 v '= 0,0011274 3/, v ''= 0,19430 3/, v'< v8< v'', . 8
.
, , ,
.
8 . 1 t 8 = t s = 179,88 .
h, s.
2. , 1 , 8 (. ), , 300 ( 5, .3.6). h,s, (. 1 ).
h,s
5 = 1,0 ( ) t = 300 ( ), . 3.6. 5 ( = 1). 5: h 5= 3050 /; s 5= 7,1 /() ( ). v 5 = 0,26 3/ , , 5
8-5
.
. 3.6.
h,s
[3].
5 ( 5 = 10 t 5 = 300 ) (. [3], . III, .98), : v 5 = 0,2580 3/; h 5 = 3051,3 /; s 5 = 7,2391 /().
, 8-5,
.
, .
. 3.7 T,s h,s : ( 1 = idem) , ( 2 = idem) , 1 > 2. , 1, 2, 5, 6, 3 4 : , 3 , 4 () . 7, 8 ( ).
|
|
. 3.7.
.3.7 :
1-2 5-6 , ;
3-4 , ;
4-7 ;
7-8 - ( );
8-5 .
, ( ) .
. , 200 0,12 3/ ( 8 . 3.2 3.7), 320 / . . h,s, ([3], . III).
h,s
, 1 , .
,
s 8 =6,2 /() 1 (.49).
200 s 5 = 6,876 /() 5 (. 3.7).
5 = 1, . : 5 = 0,7 ; v 5 = 0,29 3/; h 5 = 2844 /
,
.
h 8 =2680 / 1 (.49).
1-
.
[3]
5, ,
.
s 8 =6,2 /() 1 (.50).
, . , 200 , , s 5 = 6,8728 /. (. [3], . III, .96) :
p =7,0 ; s =6,8873 /(); h =2844,8 /; v =0,2999 3/,
p =7,5 ; s =6,8508 /(); h =2842,0 /; v =0,2791 3/.
, ( ) .
.
.
h5, v5 p5 , 8 1 , .49-50.
|
|
, 8-5
.
,
.
( h,s , v).
. 3.8 T, s h, s () : 1-2 ; 3-4 ; 5-6 , ( 5) ( 6).
. 3.8.