. , . , ... , . (Webster-Straton & Herbert, 1994, p. 46)
, , (Miller & Olson, 2000). , , (Rodkin, Farmer & Van Acker, 2000). , , (. 6.2).
6.2
13- , - . , , , (Olweus, 1995, . 196).
(Bullying) - , . , . . , . , , (Olweus, 1995). , 7% . , , .
, , . . , -, , . , , . . , , , . , 40% , , , 24 (Olweus, 1995). , , .
|
|
---
. (Poulin, Dishion & Haas, 1999; Vitaro, Brengden & Tremblay, 2000). - .40 .50 (Moffitt, 1993a; Patterson & Dishion, 1985). 9-12 , , (Patterson, 1996). (Dishion, Andrews & Crosbi, 1995). - (Dishion, Haas & Poulin, 1997).
: . 16 1995 , , 14- , ... . , ( , ; ). , . : , (adapted from Hartup, 1996, . 1).
, , (Dushion, Andrews & Crosby, 1995). , . , , (Dishion, Spracklen, Andrews & Patterson, 1996). .
. , .
(hostile attributional bias), , , (, - , , , , ). , . (Hastings et al., 2000) (Crick & Dodge, 1994; McFayden-Ketchum & Dodge, 1998).
, . , .
.