46 . 44 . . . - -, . (44+) . , , . - - (44+). : -, -. , , .
. ( XX, XY). .
. :
P: | ♀ 44+XX | × | ♂ 44+XY |
G: | 22+X | ; | 22+X, 22+Y |
F1: | 44+XX, 44+XY |
1: 1., .. ( 50 %).
, , . , , . (, , .).
-, , .
. - . , . ?
: D , d .
P: | ♀ XDXd | × | ♂ XdY |
G: | XD, Xd | ; | Xd, Y |
F1: | XDXd, XdXd, XDY, XdY |
Y- , - . -. , .
- -. - - . (. 5, ,,). , (. 5, h, D, K, n; m, F).
h | ||||
D | ||||
a | A | |||
b | B | |||
C | c | |||
K | m | |||
n | F | |||
- | - |
. 5.
, , . , - (H , h , ), - . (HH, Hh). (XH, Xh). ( , ) .
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Y-, . , Y- , . Y- , X-. , ( ), , , . , Y-, . ( ).
, . , .
:
1. (46, XX 46, XY).
2. ( , ).
3. ( , ).
4. ( , , ).
5. .
(). . , (, ). . , , (). , XX ( , ) XY. XY (). Y-, . . - X-. . , . .
., . (. 6).
å æ | |||||||
å æ | |||||||
å æ | å æ | ||||||
â | X- ( ) å æ | Y- () | |||||
( ) | |||||||
. 6.
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