.
(- | ||
? - | ||
) | ||
I- | m -, | m -, |
you -, | you -, , , | your -, , , |
he- | him- , | his - |
she | her -, | her- |
it -, , | it -, , , | its -, |
we- | us-, | our -, |
you - | you -, | your -, |
they- | them -, | their - |
I. :
-/ teacher, writer, actor, doctor
-ist scientist, artist
-ment movement, development, government
-ess fortress, hostess, actress
-ian musician, technician, politician
-ance distance, importance, appearance
-(t)ion revolution, translation, operation
-ity/-ty popularity; honesty, morality, ability
-hood childhood, neighbourhood
-y energy, assembly
-ship friendship, leadership
-age passage, marriage
-ism heroism, socialism, capitalism
-ant assistant, consultant
-ence conference, silence, difference
-ure culture, picture, agriculture
-ing building, reading, meeting
-dom freedom, kingdom, wisdom
-sion/ssion revision, session, discussion
-ness happiness, illness, darkness
(-s)ure pleasure, treasure, measure
II. :
re- reconstruction,
- cooperation, coexistence
dis- disadvantage, discomfort, distaste
in inaccuracy, independence
mis- misunderstanding, misprinting, misinformation
im- impossibility, impatience
un- unemployment, unconcern, unreality
il- illegality, illiteracy.
III. :
-n deepen, lighten, strengthen
-fy classify, electrify, specify
-ize organize, characterize, mechanize
-ate indicate, activate, translate
- cooperate, coexist, collaborate
de- decode, decompose, demobilize
dis- disbelieve, disapprove, disappear
in- input, inlay, incut, indrawn
im- immigrate, impart, implant;
inter- interact, interchange, interdepend
ir- irradiate, irrigate, irritate
over- overcome, overheat, overhear, overlook
re- readjust, rebuild, reconstruct, rewrite
mis- misprint, misunderstand, miscount.
IV.
-ful careful, beautiful, useful, powerful
-ant distant, important, resistant
-ous famous, dangerous, various
-ed talented, developed, interested
-ing interesting, disappointing
-al natural, cultural, territorial
-ent dependent, transparent, different
-ish Spanish, British, boyish, Irish
-ible possible, terrible, visible, convertible
-able comfortable, miserable
-ic atomic, historic, poetic, heroic
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-y rainy, busy, sunny, windy, dirty
-less hopeless, lifeless, useless, homeless
-ary ordinary, revolutionary, necessary
-ive inventive, effective, impressive, detective
-ian Russian, Canadian, Rumanian
un- unhappy, unable, uncomfortable
in- independent, indirect, invisible
dis- disappointing, discouraging, disconnecting
im- impossible, imperfect, immoral, immaterial
non- non-ferrous, non-governmental
ir- irregular, irresponsible, irrational
post- post-war, post-operational
inter- interdependent, interchangeable, international
il- illegal, illiberal, illimitable.
Infinitive (to+) | Past | Participle II | Participle I | |
arise | arose | arisen | arising | |
awake | awoke | awoke, awaked | awaking | . |
be | was/were | been | being | |
bear | bore | born, borne | bearing | ; () |
beat | beat | beaten | beating | |
become | became | become | becoming | , |
begin | began | begun | beginning | |
bend | bent | bent | bending | |
bind | bound | bound | binding | |
bite | bit | bitten | biting | |
bleed | bled | bled | bleeding | |
blow | blew | blown | blowing | |
break | broke | broken | breaking | |
breed | bred | bred | breeding | |
bring | brought | brought | bringing | |
build | built | built | building | |
burn | burnt | burnt | burning | , |
buy | bought | bought | buying | |
cast | cast | cast | casting | |
catch | caught | caught | catching | , |
choose | chose | chosen | choosing | |
come | came | come | coming | |
cost | cost | cost | costing | |
cut | cut | cut | cutting | , |
deal | dealt | dealt | dealing | ; |
dig | dug | dug | digging | , |
do | did | done | doing | |
draw | drew | drawn | drawing | ; |
dream | dreamt | dreamt | dreaming | ; |
drink | drank | drunk | drinking | |
drive | drove | driven | driving | |
eat | ate | eaten | eating | |
fall | fell | fallen | falling | |
feed | fed | fed | feeding | |
feel | felt | felt | feeling | |
fight | fought | fought | fighting | , |
find | found | found | finding | |
flee | fled | fled | fleeing | , |
fly | flew | flown | flying | |
forget | forgot | forgotten | forgetting | |
get | got | got | getting | ; |
give | gave | given | giving | |
go | went | gone | going | , |
grow | grew | grown | growing | , |
hang | hung | hung | hanging | , |
have | had | had | having | |
hear | heard | heard | hearing | |
hide | hid | hidden | hiding | |
hold | held | held | holding | |
hurt | hurt | hurt | hurting | , (-) |
keep | kept | kept | keeping | , |
know | knew | known | knowing | |
lead | led | led | leading | |
learn | learnt | learnt | learning | |
leave | left | left | leaving | , |
lend | lent | lent | lending | |
let | let | let | letting | , |
lie | lay | lain | lying | |
light | lit | lit | lighting | |
lose | lost | lost | losing | |
make | made | made | making | |
mean | meant | meant | meaning | |
meet | met | met | meeting | |
put | put | put | putting | |
read | read | read | reading | |
ride | rode | ridden | riding | |
ring | rang | rung | ringing | |
rise | rose | risen | rising | |
run | ran | run | running | ; |
say | said | said | saying | |
see | saw | seen | seeing | |
sell | sold | sold | selling | |
send | sent | sent | sending | |
set | set | set | setting | , ( ) |
shake | shook | shaken | shaking | |
shine | shone | shone | shining | , |
shoot | shot | shot | shooting | |
shut | shut | shut | shutting | |
sing | sang | sung | singing | |
sink | sank | sunk | sinking | |
sit | sat | sat | sitting | |
sleep | slept | slept | sleeping | |
smell | smelt | smelt | smelling | , |
speak | spoke | spoken | speaking | |
spend | spent | spent | spending | |
spit | spat | spat | spitting | () |
spoil | spoilt | spoilt | spoiling | |
spread | spread | spread | spreading | (); () |
spring | sprang | sprung | springing | |
stand | stood | stood | standing | |
steal | stole | stolen | stealing | |
strike | struck | struck | striking | |
strive | strove | striven | striving | |
swear | swore | sworn | swearing | |
swim | swam | swum | swimming | |
take | took | taken | taking | |
teach | taught | taught | teaching | |
tear | tore | torn | tearing | , |
tell | told | told | telling | |
think | thought | thought | thinking | |
throw | threw | thrown | throwing | |
understand | understood | understood | understanding | |
wear | wore | worn | wearing | , |
weep | wept | wept | weeping | , |
win | won | won | winning | |
wind | wound | wound | winding | , () |
write | wrote | written | writing |
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