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2003
621.142(07)
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MS-DOS, Windows, Norton Commander, , , , .
1- , , .
.: 5 . . 2.
: . . . . ;
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__________________________
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, 2003
| 充. | |
| 1. MS-DOS.. | |
| 1.1. MS-DOS... | |
| 1.2. MS-DOS. | |
| 1.3. 充... | |
| 2. Norton Commander. 腅.... | |
| 2.1. Norton Commander.. | |
| 2.2. Norton Commander.. | |
| 2.3. 充... | |
| 3. Norton Commander. ... | |
| 3.1. Norton Commander.. | |
| 3.2. 充... | |
| 4. Norton Commander. . ... | |
| 4.1. .. | |
| 4.2. .. | |
| 4.3. 酅 | |
| 4.4. 充... | |
| 5. Windows..... | |
| 5.1. Windows | |
| 5.2. 녅.. | |
| 5.3. ... | |
| 5.4. ⅅ | |
| 5.5. 腅. | |
| 5.6. . | |
| 5.7. 腅... | |
| 5.8. 腅. | |
| 5.9. ⅅ.. | |
| 5.10. ⅅ.. | |
| 5.11. ꅅ... | |
| 5.12. Windows. | |
| 5.13. 充. | |
| ꅅ.. |
|
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MS-DOS, Windows, Norton Commander.
, . . , .
MS-DOS.
Norton Commander. , , .
Windows. , , , , , .
, MS-DOS, Windows Norton Commander.
1
MS-DOS
MS-DOS
() ( ), . ( ), (, , , . .). .
( GUI Graphic User Interface) , , .
Windows ( ), MS-DOS, . .
MS-DOS :
- (BIOS Basic Input Output System), :
() ;
|
|
|
DOS ( );
- ;
DOS, ;
( Command.com), , , .
MS-DOS :
, ;
, ;
;
, MS-DOS.
MS-DOS
1.2.1. MS-DOS Windows
MS-DOS :
Windows, MS-DOS:
;
Windows:
MS-DOS.
MS-DOS DOS, :
C: \Winnt>_
, (, C), Winnt.
, , . , , :
< > [<>]
, . DOS , /?, : COPY /?. Enter.
MS-DOS - ( ) , : DIR/?.
1.2.2.
( ), , d, d:.
1.2.3.
MD.
:
MD \lexx lexx;
MD \lexx\lab lab (. . lexx).
1.2.4.
- CD.
:
CD\ ;
CD\ lexx lexx;
CD lab lab lexx;
CD .. ( , . . , ).
1.2.5.
DIR .
, CD DIR.
:
:\DIR ( ) C;
C:DIR C;
DIR/ ;
DIR *.txt txt;
DIR> list.txt list.txt.
1.2.6. ,
OPY< () 1> < () 2>, 1, 2.
:
COPY C:\lexx\dogovor.doc A:\ dogovor.doc lexx : ;
|
|
|
COPY sun.txt prn sun.txt ( ) (. . ).
COPY (, ) . :
COPY< () 1> + <() 2> +
+ < () n> < () _ >.
:
COPY A:a.txt + a:\b.txt d:\gr_41_g\lab1.txt a.txt, A: (), b.txt, , lab1.txt gr_41_g.
, , .
1.2.7.
COPY , COPY con sun.txt sun.txt . Ctrl + Z, ^Z, .
, Enter.
MS-DOS , : EDIT < () >.
EDIT.COM , , , . .
Ctrl + Z.
1.2.8.
TIME . ( ) Enter , Enter.
1.2.9.
DATE MS-DOS . Enter , , Enter.
MS-DOS , , :
D:\DATE
: , 23.01.02
<>:
1.2.10.
REN < () 1> < () 2> 1 2.
:
REN vopros.doc otvet.doc vopros.doc otvet.doc.
1.2.11.
TYPE < () > .
:
TYPE diplom.txt diplom.txt.
1.2.12.
DEL< () > .
:
DEL miron.txt miron.txt .
RD < () > .
:
RD Vesta Vesta ( Vesta ).
1.2.13.
CLS. MS-DOS.
1.2.14. MS-DOS
Windows, EXIT Enter.
|
|
|
:
1) MS-DOS;
2) C;
3) Winnt C;
4) D. ;
5) :
;
;
log;
6) Student D , gr_41_e;
7) gr_41_e;
8) ( MS-DOS), , text.txt;
9) list.txt ( );
10) MS-DOS;
11) txt ( ) C:\Winnt;
12) m.txt;
13) COPY b.txt, ;
14) b.txt ( a.txt ), 3 5 , ;
15) a.txt;
16) a.txt b.txt, c.txt ;
17) ;
18) ;
19) (. . );
20) , ( );
21) MS-DOS, , ;
22) , , ( ) ;
23) MS-DOS.
2
Norton Commander.
