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Ex. 7. Complete the sentences with tags.




1. Its fine old hotel, _____________?

2. You have a photo of your family, ________________?

3. Shes still on holiday, __________?

4. Alex goes swimming every day, _______________?

5. Hes a businessman, ___________?

6. Im always late, _______________?

7. He didnt study Maths at University, _______________?

8. Im not late, ______________?

9. I shouldnt do that, __________?

10. He is a good swimmer, _________?

11. He drives very carefully, ________?

12. They are rather rude, ___________?

13. Youve got everything, _________?

14. Its getting dark, ______________?

15. We should do it, ______________?

16. This film isnt very good, _______?

 

Ex. 8. Paraphrase the sentences using question tags.

Example: Isnt it a lovely day! Its a lovely day, isnt it?

1. Isnt he a busy man! ______________________

2. Isnt it a splendid team! _____________________

3. Isnt it a silly film! _________________________

4. Isnt it funny! _____________________________

5. Isnt he talented ___________________________

6. Isnt she pretty! ___________________________

 

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Excuse me... ...

Sorry for interrupting you... , ...

I would like to speak to you. .

Are you very busy at the moment? ?

Could you spare me a moment? ?

Can I have a word with you? ?

I'll just like to tell you that... , ...

May I ask you a question? ?

 

Thank you. .

Thank you very much. .

Thanks. .

Many thanks. .

Thank you for... ...

I'm very much obliged to you. .

I'm very thankful to you. .

It was pleasure

Don't mention it

 

 

Welcome! !

I would like you to meet my husband

I would like you to meet my wife

Allow me to introduce Mr. T. to you.

Let me introduce you to him. .

May I introduce myself .

I want you to meet Mrs. A .

Have you meet Mrs. R.? .?

Pleased to meet you. .

Glad to meet you. .

Mister Brown, I believe? ?

I don't think we have met before. -, .

 

Yes, indeed. , .

Yes, that's true. , .

That's right. .

That's alright. .

I'm sure of that. .

I'm absolutely certain of that. .

I see. .

That's a good idea. .

I quite agree with you. .

There's something in that. - .

,

 

No. .

Certainly not. .

That isn't true. .

No, I can't tell you. , .

I have no idea. .

I think you're wrong. -, .

That's not the question. .

I can't see much sense in it. .

I object to that. .

 

 

Good morning! ! ( )

Good afternoon! ! ( )

Good evening! !

How do you do? !

Hello! !

Hallo! !

Hi! !

(I'm) glad to see you! () !

I haven't seen you for weeks. .

How are you? ?

How are you doing? ?

Thank you, very well. , .

Thank you, not so bad. , .

Thank you, so-so ,

(I'm) Fine, thank you ,

How are you feeling? ?

I'm all right. .

How's your family? ?

 

Good-bye! !

So long! !

Bye-bye! !

Good night! !

See you soon! !

See you tomorrow! !

See you later! !

I must go now.

I'm sorry to see you go. , .

You're not in a hurry, are you? ?

I hope we'll meet again. , .

I've enjoyed seeing you .

Come back soon. .

Remember me to your wife. .

Give my regards to your sister. .

 

Have a good time! !

Good luck! !

All the best! !

Happy birthday to you! !

Merry Christmas! !

Happy New Year! !

I wish you happiness! !

I wish you luck! !

I wish you health! !

Here's to you! ! ()

My congratulations to you! !

My best wishes to you! !

May all your dreams come true! , !

I hope you have a good rest! !

I hope you have a good time! !

I hope you have a good holyday! !

Have a good journey! !

To friendship! !

To co-operation! !

Happy landing! !

Thank you for your congratulations!

 

Excuse me, is Mr. L. in? , . ?

I'm sorry, Mr. L. is out. , . .

He went out about an hour ago. .

Do you know when he'll be back? , ?

Any idea where he's at the moment? , ?

Would you mind waiting outside? , , .

Come in, please! , !

Sit down, please! , !

Make yourself at home! !

 

,

 

Are you married? ()?

No, I'm single. , ().

I am married. ().

My wife is a teacher. - .

She divorced her husband. .

Do you have children? ?

Do you have sisters? ?

Do you have brothers? ?

How many children do they have? ?

The have two children: a daughter and a son. : .

They are my near / distant relatives. / .

 

 

Come and see me on Sunday. .

I want to invite you to lunch. .

Call any day you like. , .

Would you like to have some coffee? ?

Would you like to come for a walk? ?

Would you care to come to my place and have a drink?

?

 

 

 

Where? ? ?

Why? ? ?

How? ?

Whom? ? ?

When? ?

Which? ?

Who? ?

Whose? ?

What? ? ?

What has happened? ?

What do you want? ?

Who do you want? ?

Who are you looking for? ?

Who can I ask? ?

Where can I find him? ?

Who told you that? ?

What's happened? ?

What do you mean? ?

What's the matter? ?

Don't you like it? ?

Could you do me a favor? ?

Can you tell me? ...?

May I have your pen? ?

May I have a cigarette, please? ?

Do you smoke? ?

May I trouble you for a light? ?

Do you mind if I smoke? , ?

Would you, please, keep an eye on my baggage? ?

Allow me to help you? ?

 

 

UNIT 1. MY BIOGRAPHY Ex. 1. . Hello, friends. Let me first introduce myself. My name is Tatiana or Tanya for my friends. My surname or last name is Lavrova. I was born on the 19th of October 1987 in Kharkiv. Now I am a first-year student at the Ukrainian Engineering Pedagogic Academy. In five years I'll be an engineer. Now let me describe my appearance. I am tall and slim and have fair hair and blue eyes. My friends say that I am pretty. I think I am just good-looking. I love sports and music. I love to listen to modern music and dance. I dance a lot and I hope I am good at it. I also love swimming. Now a few words about my family. There are five people in our family. My father's name is Yevgeny Yakovlevich. He is a mathematician by education and businessman by profession. My mother's name is Nadezhda Petrovna. She is a housewife. She has much work about the house because I have a younger sister. She is a pupil. My sister Natasha is in the fifth form. My grandmother lives with us. She is very kind and helps us a lot. In May I have finished school. I did well in all the subjects but my favourite subjects at school were Physics and Computer Science. I also enjoyed English lessons. I am very interested in learning English because I always wanted to become a programmer or maybe a businesswoman. I also think that the knowledge of foreign languages helps in everyday life and career. Two years ago my parents and I traveled much around Europe as tourists. We have visited


 
 
UNIT 1. MY BIOGRAPHY Ex. 1. . Hello, friends. Let me first introduce myself. My name is Tatiana or Tanya for my friends. My surname or last name is Lavrova. I was born on the 19th of October 1987 in Kharkiv. Now I am a first-year student at the Ukrainian Engineering Pedagogic Academy. In five years I'll be an engineer. Now let me describe my appearance. I am tall and slim and have fair hair and blue eyes. My friends say that I am pretty. I think I am just good-looking. I love sports and music. I love to listen to modern music and dance. I dance a lot and I hope I am good at it. I also love swimming. Now a few words about my family. There are five people in our family. My father's name is Yevgeny Yakovlevich. He is a mathematician by education and businessman by profession. My mother's name is Nadezhda Petrovna. She is a housewife. She has much work about the house because I have a younger sister. She is a pupil. My sister Natasha is in the fifth form. My grandmother lives with us. She is very kind and helps us a lot. In May I have finished school. I did well in all the subjects but my favourite subjects at school were Physics and Computer Science. I also enjoyed English lessons. I am very interested in learning English because I always wanted to become a programmer or maybe a businesswoman. I also think that the knowledge of foreign languages helps in everyday life and career. Two years ago my parents and I traveled much around Europe as tourists. We have visited France, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. There the knowledge of English helped me a lot. As you see, my biography isn't very long yet. But we'll meet again and I'll tell you more about myself.   Ex. 2. . 1. What is your name? ___________________________ 2. Where and when were you born? ________________ _____________________________________________ 3. How old are you? _____________________________ 4. Have you got a family? ________________________ 5. How many people are there in your family?________ _____________________________________________ 6. Do you have brothers, sisters, grandparents in your family?_______________________________________ 7. What do your parents do?______________________ _____________________________________________ 8. Where do you live?____________________________ 9. Did you study well at school?___________________ 10. What was your favourite subject?________________ 11. What do you like to do in your spare time?________ _____________________________________________ 12. What do you like to read?______________________ 13. What sport do you go in for?___________________ 14. What are you going to be?_____________________ Ex. 3. . My name is Alexander. I am a student of Kiev Technology University. I am 17 years old. I am rather tall, thin. I am well- built, to my mind. I have an oval face with a straight nose. My eyes are rather big and brown. I have long eyelashes. My lips are neither thin nor full. My hair is dark and I have a short cut. Nowadays its expensive to be smart and fashionable but I try to be well- dressed and neat. I have no beard and moustache. I usually wear a pullover and dark trousers. I was born in January. I am Capricorn. First of all I enjoy listening to loud music. I like good company and parties. As for my character I am cheerful, honest, and sociable. I have a sense of humor. I like jokes. I am well-brought-up and have good manners. I dont respect rude, selfish and foolish people. . well- built - ; to my mind - , - straight rather - , , eyelashes - neither nor - ... smart - ; neat - , first of all - cheerful - , honest - sociable - , well-brought-up - sense of humor - rude - , to respect selfish - foolish -   Ex. 4. . 1.It was foolish to take the test without preparation. 2. You look smart. 3. It's rather cold. 4. She neither called nor wrote. 5. Mitchell is well built, of medium height, with a dark complexion. 6. He is honest about this matter with us. 7. Jim's father was respected for his fairness (). 8. I joined them for selfish reasons.   Ex. 5. . My name is Natalia. My surname is Govorova. I am 15. I was born in 1982 in Chelyabinsk. I live in a small town of Usinsk in the Komi Republic. My address is Flat 116, 19, Pionerskaya Street. My phone number is 41-5-81. I am a pupil. I go to school Number 1. I am a good pupil. I do well in all subjects. They say that I am a hardworking person. To tell the truth, all school subjects come easy for me but sometimes, I have to sit much, for example, to do lessons in Physics or Chemistry, to write a composition or to learn a poem by heart. But my favourite subject is English. I spend much time reading books, doing tests etc. Perhaps, English will be a part of my future career. I like reading. I think comics and detective stories are much easier to read but I prefer to read historical or modern novels. I like music. My musical tastes are different, but it depends on my mood. I play the piano and the guitar, not seriously, but for my soul. Sometimes I like to listen to the Russian classical music. My favourite composers are Tchaikovsky and Mozart. I have not much time to watch TV but sometimes I spend an hour or two watching an interesting film or news programmers. In the evening I often read newspapers (our local ones) or magazines. I like fresh air and exercises. It is a pity; I have not much time for doing sports. But some aerobics in the morning, a swimming-pool twice a week, a ski-walk on a frosty day are of great help. I have a wide circle of interests. I have many friends, most of them are my class-mates. We spend much time together, going out to the cinema or to the disco party, speaking about lessons and music, discussing our problems. But most of all I like my family. We all are great friends and deeply attached to each other.   Ex. 6. . 1. My name is ____________________________. My surname is________________________ 2. I am ___________. I was born in _____________ in ______________. 3. I live in ____________.My address is__________________________________ 4. My phone number is______________. I am a _________________________ 5. I went to school Number _______. I was a ___________pupil. I did well in__________________ 6. My favourite subject was ____________________. 7. I like reading. I prefer to read__________________. 8. I like music. I like to listen to___________________. 9. In the evening I often__________________________ ____________________________________________. 10. I have a wide circle of interests: _______________ ___________________________________________. Ex. 7. . 1.I am tall (not very tall, short, middle-sized). 2. I am thin (not very thin, rather fat). 3. My face is round (square, oval). 4. I have a fair (dark) hair. 5. My forehead () is narrow (broad) and low (high). 6. I have a straight (turned up, crooked ( ), aquiline ()) nose and a protruding ( ) (round) chin (). 7. My eyelashes are thick (thin) and long (short). 8. I have large (small) blue (hazel, black, grey) eyes. 9. My hair is black (fair, dark, blond, chestnut), straight (curly) and long (short, not very long). 10. I have just left school and now I am going to enter the University (Institute, Academy). 11. I am going to be a teacher (a lawyer, a teacher-engineer). I like my future profession and I am going to do my best to become a good specialist. 12. I live with my family. It is large (small, not very large) and very good. We love each other very much and always try to help each other and to spend as much time together as we can. I have a lot of friends too. 12. I am fond of reading and playing computer games. My favourite sport is football (swimming, tennis, and hockey). My friends and I often get together to play different games, to go for a walk or to the disco or simply to talk. Ex. 8. . 1. When I have some free time I like________________ _____________________________________________ 2. In school I have always been good at______________ _____________________________________________ 3. I would describe myself as a_____________ and _________________ person. 4. When I am in a bad mood I _____________________ 5. When I want to enjoy myself I usually ____________ _____________________________________________ 6. I am not very interested in______________________ 7. I learn English because_________________________ 8. I am very proud of____________________________ 9. One day I hope to____________________________ Ex. 9. . friend. Janet is my best friend; we go to school together. We have been friends for 5 years already, since she came to our school. Some people say that we look alike but I don't think so. Janet has blue eyes and fair hair, while my eyes are brown and I'm dark-haired. She has a lovely fresh complexion and a beautiful mouth with full lips, but she is short-sighted so she wears contact lenses. Janet is quite tall and has a beautiful slim figure. Actually we are the same height and build, maybe that is why our neighbours sometimes take me for Janet, Janet is very smart and looks really attractive when she dresses up to go out with her boyfriend. Janet likes studying languages and is thinking of learning them at the university to be able to work later for a travel agency. She can already speak French and Spanish fluently and is learning modern Greek. Janet loves being with crowds of people and makes friends easily. She loves going to parties, and there she immediately becomes the centre of attention. Janet is good at games but never takes them seriously, so when we play tennis, I always win because she doesn't care if she wins or loses. Janet is very witty and amusing and she always cheers me up when I am depressed because she has a wonderful sense of humour. I think her only fault is that she is restless and gets bored easily. She is an intelligent and hard-working person, but she doesn't get good marks at school because she doesn't study enough. I admire her because she is so bright and energetic, but I think it is a good thing that both her boyfriend and I are calm and tolerant, and when she is impatient with us we just laugh, and then she laughs, too.   Ex. 10. . 1. What kind of music do you like (dislike)? _______________________________________________ 2. Can you play any musical instrument? If yes, which one? If not, what instrument would you like to learn to play?__________________________________________ 3. What kind of music do you like to listen to in the morning?_______________________________________ 4. Imagine that you've just come home tired from a day at school. What music would you like to listen to, if any, and why?___________________________________________ 5. What kind of music do you most like to listen to when you are: with your friends? _____________ dancing?_____________________________ doing your homework? ____________relaxing alone?__________________________ in a bad mood?________________ working about the house?_________________ 6. Do you have favourite singers, musicians, composers? ______________________________________________ 7. What music programmes do you like to watch on TV? ______________________________________________ 8. Do you like classical music? ____________________ 9. Do you prefer to listen to live or recorded music? ______________________________________________ 10. What is a new popular style of music at the moment? ______________________________________________ 11. Can you imagine the world without music? What would it be like?_________________________________ Ex. 11. . My Family. We are 4 at our family: my mother, father, my elder brother and I. I think, our family is friendly, united. We spend much time together, go for a walk in the woods, visit theaters, museums, go to the cinema. My mother's name is Luidmila Mikhailovna. She is an engineer, she works in an office. She is a kind, nice woman. She can cook very well. She is fond of reading. My father's name is Konstantin Alexeevich. He is a sailor. He is a strong, clever man. He often tells me interesting stories about different countries. Father can do a lot of things. He teaches me to repair furniture, to drive a car. My brother's name is Alexei. He is a manager. I have my duties about the house. I must go shopping, clean the rooms. It's not difficult for me. I like our home to be clean and tidy. I think home is the nicest place. As proverb says, "East or West, home is best". There is no place more delightful than home and there are no people more dear than your relatives. GRAMMAR ADDITION. VERB TO BE Ex. 1. Do you know the forms of the verb to be? Can you fill in the blank spaces and read the letter? Here I _____(1) in Brazil. It _____ (2) very hot here. My new friends ______ (3) very nice. One of them ______ (4) Robert. He ______ (5) from Mexico. He _____ (6) very talented and creative. He _____ (7) from Acapulco. His wife _____ (8) a housewife. As far as I know she ______ (9) very cheerful and kind. My other friend, Julia, _____ (10) from Canada. She ______ (11) very attractive. All my friends _______ (12) interesting personalities. I ______ (13) happy to be here. It _______ (14) a wonderful tour. Ex. 2. Do you know how to form negative statements with the verb to be? Correct these sentences following the examples/ Example: Milk is red. No, it isnt red, its white. 1. The sun is cold._________________________ 2. Mercedes is a cheap car. __________________ _________________________________________ 3. Clouds are green. ________________________ 4. Grass is black. __________________________ 5. Chickens are wild animals. ______________________________________ 6. Elephants are small animals. _____________________________________ 7. Brazil is in Africa. ______________________ 8. Chinese is an easy language. _______________ _________________________________________ 9. Cats are afraid of mice. ___________________ 10. It is cold in summer. _____________________ 11. France is in Asia. ________________________ THERE IS/THERE ARE Ex. 3. Thanos is telling his friends about his hometown. Could you write sentences for him using there is/there are structure? The information given blow will help you. Dont forget to use the indefinite article where necessary. Example: University: No - There is no University in my city. S chool: Yes (many) - There are many schools in my city. 1. cathedral Yes. _____________________________ 2. swimming pool Yes. _____________________ 3. cinema Yes(three) __________________________ 4. sports centre Yes (two) ______________________ 5. church Yes.________________________________ 6. big hotels No. ______________________________ 7. concert hall No. ____________________________ 8. museum Yes. ______________________________ 9. hospital Yes (two) __________________________ Ex. 4. Write questions that begin with How many? and then answer using the words given. Example: days/a week How many days are there in a week? There are seven days a week. 1. days/December ____________________________ ____________________________________________ 2. days/a year_________________________________ ____________________________________________ 3. states/the USA (50) __________________________ ____________________________________________ 4. letters/the English alphabet (26) ________________ ____________________________________________5. fingers/human hand __________________________ ____________________________________________   Ex. 5. Julia tells her friends about her kitchen. She uses there is/there are structure. Could you fill in the blank spaces with the correct form of the verb to be? Its a modern kitchen, nice and clean. There _______ (1) a lot of cupboards. There _______ (2) a washing machine and a fridge. There _______ (3) also a cooker, but there ______ (4) not a dishwasher. On the walls there _______ (5) some lovely pictures. There ______(6) not any photographs. There ______ (7) a radio over the cooker and on the table there _______ (8) some flowers. There _____ (9) not any plants in my kitchen. On the table there ______ (10) also a plate with some apples and oranges. I like my kitchen. Its very comfortable.   Ex. 6. Make these sentences negative and interrogative. Example: There are four pictures on the wall. - There are not any pictures on the wall. Are there any pictures on the wall? 1. There are some magazines in my bag. _____________ ______________________________________________ 2. There are very many mistakes in your test. _________ ______________________________________________ 3. There's a big problem with your computer. _________ ______________________________________________ 4. There are very many people in the room. __________ ______________________________________________ 5. There is a party on Sunday. _____________________ ______________________________________________ PAST SIMPLE OF THE VERB TO BE (WAS/WERE)  
Bonpoc
     
I was I was not I wasn't Was I was
You were You were not You weren't Were you
He was He was not He wasn't Was he
She was She was not She wasn't Was she
It was It was not It wasn't Was it
We were We were not We weren't Were we
They were They were not They weren't Were they

 





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