Past Indefinite , , , , , .
Past Indefinite , .
She translated this text () yesterday, .
Past Indefinite: yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, a few days ago, the other days, in 1991, during the war.
They left school last
year. .
We didn't play football
yesterday. .
He left the house, took a ,
bus and went to work. .
, , , ( to be, to know, to live .),
, used (to) .
I used to read a lot about famous people. Did you use to live in
the village in your childhood?
I didn't use (used not) to ask him about anything.
.
?
.
Future Indefinite (shall/will ask)
Future Indefinite shall ( 1- ) will ( ) to.
will , .
| I, we He,she, it You, they | shall do it. will do it. |
shall, will . .
Where shall I put this ?
book?
Will you help me? ?
When will she call us? ?
Will you or your ?
brother go abroad?
She will come by bus, , ?
won't she?
They won't wait, will , ?
they?
Who will answer ?
the questions?
not .
It will not (won't) rain .
today.
I shall not (shan't) .
stay there.
Future Indefinite
Future Indefinite .
She will know the results ( )
tomorrow, .
Future Indefinite to be going () to .
|
|
|
I am going to help him. .
: tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, in a few days, next week (year), soon, ( Present Indefinite).
The lesson will be over .
soon.
I'll ring you up when I , -
get home. .
Future Indefinite-in-the Past , Past Indefinite.
She said that she would ,
follow my advice. .
Exercises.
1. .
) 1. Dogs bark but do not always bite. 2. Does your cat drink milk? 3. Man proposes. God disposes. 4. Misfortunes never come singly. 5. If we take a taxi, we shall be in time there. 6. The train leaves at 12.30.
6) 1. Charles Babbage, a professor of mathematics at Cambridge University, invented the first calculating machine in 1812. 2. That machine did complicated calculation faster than any mathematician. 3. Long, long ago the people of Egypt made paper from the tall grass that grew on the banks of the river Nile. 4. Once there was a man who i went to the market every day. 5. He used to go there at the same time and always bought five loaves of bread. 6. They used to live in London for a long time but now they live in Edinburg.
) 1. I shall make coffee for you. 2. In five years he will work as a lawyer. 3. Don't bother. I'll drive you home. 4. A drawing man will catch at a straw. 5. The bag is too heavy. I'll help you with it. 6. I won't tell anybody about it. 7. Will you open the window, please. 8. Shall I read the text?
2. the Past the Future Indefinite, .
1. plays tennis twice a week. 2. She learns French and German. 3. We keep our car in the garage. 4. They often make mistakes. 5. I help my mother about the house. 6. They do their shopping every day. 7. We go to the University by metro. 8. The classes begin at 8. 9. I stay at school till 2 o'clock. 10. It often rains in October. 11. Tom gets excellent marks in English.
3. 3- Present Indefinite Tense, -a, -es.
: The rivers freeze in winter. (This river) This river freezes in winter.
1. You watch TV too much. (The boy). 2. These shops close at 6 p.m. 3. We realize the danger of doing it. (He). 4. The children hurry to the cinema after school (The child). 5. We arrange everything for the New Year party (Bill). 6. I always help them. (She). 7. They look very well (Jane). 8. They worry too much about their children (This woman). 9. I agree with you (My mother). 10. Trams pass our house every ten minutes.
4. , .
1.How does a doctor help us? grows all kinds of corn
2. What does a teacher do? and vegetables for us;
3.Who a hairdresser bakes bread for us:
a barber brings us letters and
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|
|
a postman telegrams;
a baker cuts hair and shaves
a miner men;
a worker cuts and dresses
a dressmaker women's hair;
an engine driver makes our clothes
a lawyer cures the ill and old;
a farme digs coal for us;
teaches us to solve
problems right, how
to count, to read and write;
makes cars, planes and
other things;
sees that the laws of
the country are obeyed;
drives trains for us.
5. . .
A: I trust him. a) Do you trust him?
No, I don't.
I don't trust him.
She trusts him. b) Does she trust him? -
No, she doesn't.
She doesn't trust him.
a) 1. I know him well. 2. The children often swim in this river. 3. We pick apples in July. 4. The taxes rise every three days. 5. They sing well. 6. The children make terrible noise.
b) 1. Our English teacher speaks three foreign languages. 2. This man usually wears a hat. 3. She wants to learn Spanish. 4. Annie comes from Wales. 5. It takes me ten minutes to get to school. 6. She knows English well.
B: The boy did his homework and watched TV.
Did the boy do his homework and watch TV?
- Yes, he did. (No, he didn't).
