.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





. , , . . .

. - , .

, .

, , - . , - , ( ), . .

. ( ). , - . , , ( !) ( ) .

. .

, (4.1)

x(t) = x(t) - .

, (2.1), .

, x(t) , ..

(4.2)

, , (2.1). (4.2) .

, ..

, (4.3)

.

, , , .

, , (4.1), . (4.1)

x(t) = , (4.4)

Ck - , ;

pk -

. (4.5)

(pk=ak), (pk=jbk)

pk=ak jbk, (4.6)

, .

(4.4) , . pk.

(. 4.1) x(t), ( )

. 4.1.

1) pk=ak (4.4)

xk(t) = . (4.7)

ak<0 ( p1), (4.7) . ak>0 ( p3), (4.7) . ak=0 ( p2), .

2) pk=ak+jbk pk+1=ak‑jbk (4.4) ,

xk(t) = 2 sin(bkt+yk). (4.8)

(4.8) bk , . ak < 0 ( p4 p5 . 4.1), (. 4.1) .

ak > 0 ( p8 p9), . , ak = 0 ( p6 p7), .. - (pk=jbk, pk+1=-jbk), xk(t)=2 sin(bkt+yk) - bk.

(4.5) l pl, (4.4) l

. (4.9)

, b , , , (4.4) pl.

:

, .

, . , .

. , .

(4. 6) (. . 4.1) , ( ):

, .

, .

jb (. 4.1) . (pk=jbk, pk+1=-jbk), w = çbkç. .

b = 0 . , . , ( -180 ).

, . .

, , , . .

. (4.4) ( !) . , , ( n>2). , .

. , .

.





:


: 2016-11-02; !; : 921 |


:

:

80% - .
==> ...

1802 - | 1658 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.015 .