Present Simple | Past Simple | Future Simple |
I am asked J*'she'j is asked . Ӱ4 are asked they J | L. 1 was asked she, it J . were asked they J | I, we shall be asked he, she, it,| will be ^^ you, they J |
:
1) -, -;
2) ( ) ;
3) - .
, . :
Present | Many houses are built in this city. | () . |
Past | Many houses were built last year. | (, ). |
Future | Many houses will be built soon. | ( ) . |
, :
was sent to the library. .
was sent a book. .
(The Preposition)
, ( ) . :
We met at the door of my house.
(. .).
, . , , in, on, at, by, to, with, from .. : inside , outside , throughout , upon , into , out of ..
, , , : by means of , ', because of -; within , ; instead of ; during ; in spite of ; in front of ; in accordance with , -; thanks to ; owing to ; according to , no .. , : from , ; under ; above ; after ; before , ; about , ; on , ; through ; towards ; round ; without ..
(of, by, for, with .) , :
Here's a letter for you. .
She's been here for two weeks.
.
How much do they pay for the ?
work?
They went out for a walk. .
There is a man waiting for you. - .
, , , . :
|
|
1) :
What are you looking at? ?
What is this article about? ?
2) :
I don't know what problems ,
they are going to begin with. .
3) : The laboratory assistant was sent for. .
LESSON 2
Lb Continuous
Continuous to be , I, . . to be + Participle I (-ing).
The Continuous (Active)
Present
Past
Future
I, he, |
I am writing
He, she,! is writing
We, you, j ^ writing
was writing
she, it
^, you,l were ^^ they J
' \ shall be writing
we
He, she, it, you, they |
will be writing
Am I writing?
[he, | Is { she, \ writing?
I J [we, 1 Are \ you \ writing?
[theyj
Was \\ he: 1 writing? [she, ltj
Were fe Ӱ1 writing?
Shall j1' | be writing?
he, she, Will \ it, \ be writing?
you,
ItheyJ
I am not writing He, she,| is not writing
We, you, j ^ not writing?
\ \ \ was not writing she, ltj
We, you,| were not writing
*' i shall not be writing
wej
He,
she,
it, \ will not be writing
you, they,
Continuous , - , . , : 10 , , : , ..
the Present Continuous now , at the present moment , at this moment . :
They are doing grammar -
rises now. .
They were doing grammar -
rises when he came in. , .
They will be doing grammar ex- -ercises at 10 o'clock tomorrow. .
, : to love , to like , to hate . .; : to see , to hear , to feel , to know , to remember , to understand . .; to belong , to contain , to consist , to possess , , Continuous . :
Thank you, I feel much better , -
now. .
Continuous , . , , . .:
You can talk to him. He is not .
working. -
|
|
.
was getting ready for his fi-
nal exam, when I came in. , .
She will be working at her arti-
cle at that time tomorrow. .
The Continuous (The Passive)
to be + being + Participle II
Present
I am
he, she, it + is } being written
we, you, they are
Past
I, he, she, it + was j bein^ written we, you, they werej
the Future Continuous . (. 8) Continuous, :
The book is being read. .
it
it :
1)
( ) ( );
, , :
Take this book. .
It is interesting. .
Read it. .
We shall speak about it next -
time. .
2) (
):
What is it? It is our new labora- ? -
tory. .
3) ()
[t is cold. .
[t is getting dark. .
It is winter.
[t is necessary to... ...
[t seems... ...
It is known that... , ...
it .
4) it is...that (it
):
It is this book that I want to -
read. .
5) make it
possible ; make it difficult ; find it
useful () ( it
).
one
one :
1. . one
,
:
I have only one dictionary. -
.
2. . one
-
:
One can read such a text with-
out a dictionary. .
3. . one
,
. -
(ones). one
, , ,
:
You may take my dictionary
(dictionaries). ().
Thank you, I have one (ones), ,
the one that Peter gave me yes- (), ,
terday. .
that
That :
1. . . those.
that (those) , , (); , , ():
That house was built in 1970. 1970
. Can you repeat all those ques- tions which the teacher asked? , ?
2. . that
,
:
The book that you gave me yes- ,
terday is interesting. , .
3. .
that
:
We know that he studies at the ,
Moscow University. .
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|
4. .
that
, :
That the profession of an engi- To,
neer requires a special training -
is a well-known fact. .
5. .
that to be
, :
The feature of higher education -
in this country is that it is avail- -
able to all. , .
6. ,
;
those these.
. That, those and these
,
, :
The climate of this part of the country differs from that of our region.
.
7. it is (was)... that, that :
It was you that said so. .
It was the invention of the
steam engine that revolutionized
production processes. -
.