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充...7
1
.........................9
1.1 - .9
1.1.1 , .....9
1.1.2 , , ..10
1.1.3
腅.12
1.2 .......................................15
1.3 ..................................................17
1.4 腅.21
1.5 .24
1.5.1 , ...24
1.5.2 ..29
1.5.3 䅅34
|
|
|
2 ..38
2.1 ...38
2.2 ..42
2.2.1 腅42
2.2.2 .49
2.3 ..52
2.3.1 ...52
2.3.2 ...58
2.4 - 充..68
2.4.1 ..68
2.4.2 - .72
3
..78
3.1
..78
3.2
86
3.3 充94
3.4 ...98
3.5
腅..103
3.6 腅..107
4 腅...111
4.1 - .111
4.1.1 酅111
4.1.2 ..114
4.2
119
5
腅..124
5.1
酅.124
5.2 128
5.3 - 腅.130
充...133
ⅅ.135
...136
..139
腅...143
腅.146
1
.
1.1
1.1.1 , -
65 . , 28,5 .
1.1.2
1.1.2.1 .
1.2 .
1.2.1
|
|
|
, - , 18 .
1.2.2
100 . 3 II .
1 , . . - []: .... . . : 05.21.05 / . . . , 2009. 16 .
2 . . 994521 , (5) C08L97/02. [] / . . , . . , . . , . . , . . (). 3295452; . 20.02.1981; . 07.02.1983.
3 7.822001. . . . . 2002-07-01 []. .: , 2001. 24 .
4 , . . [] / . . , . . , . . . , 2008. 38 . . 09.12.08, 9322008.
5 , . . - []: .... . . : 05.21.05: 27.11.09 / . . . , 2009. 146 .
6 []: .-. . .: , 1997. 1.
7 []. .: [.-. ʻ], 2008. 48 .
8 , : - [ ]. : http://www1.fips.ru/wps/wcm/connect/content_ ru/ru. . .
9 ( ) [ ]. : www.tehbez.ru. . .
10 Forest.RU [ ]. : http://www.forest.ru/. . .
11 , . . []: / . . . . : , 2009. 3 . 36-020-09.
12 []: / . - . . . .: , 2010. 3. 112 .
13 -3307 []: () / . . . ; ǻ, . . . . .: , 2002. 144 .
14 , . . []: . / . . . , 2010. 339 .
15 , . . (Phellinus robustus Karst. Bourd et Galz) [] / . . , . . . , 2010. 119 .
16 , . . - []: . / . . , . . , . . . , 2009. 111 .
17 : []: . / . . [ .]. .: , 2009. 432 .
18 []: . . . . . . . / . . . . , . . . 2- ., . .: -, 2010. 768 .
19 . . []: [. : . 8 . 1995 .: 03 . 2001 .]. .: Victory: -, 2001. 94, [1] .
|
|
|
20 []: . . 250201 . -, 250203 - . - / . . , . . , . . , . . . , 2009. 16 .
21 4 250201 [] / . . , . . , . . , . . , . . , . . . , 2009. 20 .
22 , . . []: 3 . . 2: / . . . : , 2008. 396 .
23 , . . []: / . . , . . . , 2010. 68 .
24 []: . / .: . . , . . . .: . ., 2010. 368 .
28 , . . [] / . . // . 2010. 3. . 4243.
29 , . . [] / . . // , , : -- , 100- . , 2010. . 110115.
30 : [ ]: . .: . - . / . . . . .: , 2008. 1 . . (CD-ROM).
.1
.2
| A a | Α α | á | |
| B b | Β β | é | |
| C c | Γ γ | á | |
| D d | Δ δ | é | |
| E e | Ε ε | ó | |
| F f | Ζ ζ | é | |
| G g | () | Η η | |
| H h | () | Θ θ | é |
| I i | Ι ι | ó | |
| J j | () | Κ κ | á |
| K k | Λ λ | ||
| L l | Μ μ | () | |
| M m | Ν ν | () | |
| N n | Ξ ξ | ||
| O o | Ο ο | ó | |
| P p | Π π | ||
| Q q | Ρ ρ | ||
| R r | Σ σ | ||
| S s | Τ τ | ||
| T t | Υ υ | ||
| U u | Φ φ | ||
| V v | Χ χ | ||
| W w | - | Ψ ψ | |
| X x | Ω ω | é | |
| Y y | |||
| Z z |
; 
; 
- ; 
; 
; 
; 
; 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5 ; 6 - ; 7
|
|
|
;
2.1 -
-19
.1 ,
1.4
| , | 1 000 . , | , | 1 000 . , |
| 1,1 | 0,045 | 2,0 | 0,192 |
| 1,2 | 0,043 | 2,5 | 0,350 |
.2
2.3
2.3
| 2010 . |
.3
3.2
3.2
3.2
| : 1 , . 2 . |
.4
4.1
| 1 2 , | , , 12,8 | 14236 |
.1
, 3,
, (3.5)
, ;
- , ;
;
, 3;
, .
.2 ,
(2.3)
.3
(4.2)
.4
. (.1)
.1
| L | m | |||
| M | kg | |||
| T | s | |||
| I | A | |||
| Θ | K | |||
| N | mol | |||
| J | cd |
.2
| , | L3 | m3 | 3 | |
| L2 | m2 | 2 | ||
| () | LT-1 | m/s | / | |
| T-1 | s-1 | -1 | ||
| T-2 | s-2 | -2 | ||
| LT-2 | m/s2 | /2 | ||
| , , , , , | L-1MT-2 | Pa |
.2
|
|
|
| L-1MT-1 | - | Pas | c | |
| LMT-1 | - | Ns | ͷc | |
| L2T-1 | m2/s | 2/c | ||
| LMT-1 | - | kgm/s | /c | |
| ( ) | L2M | - | kgm2 | 2 |
| ( ) (, , ) | L4 | m4 | 4 | |
| L2MT-1 | - | kgm2/s | 2/c | |
| , | L2MT-2 | - | Nm | ͷ |
| L3 | m3 | 3 | ||
| L2MT-3 | W | |||
| L-3M | kg/m3 | /3 | ||
| MT-2 | N/m | / | ||
| , | L2MT-2 | J | ||
| , () | LMT-2 | N | ||
| L3M | m3/kg | 3/ | ||
| , | MT-3Θ-1 | - | W/(m2K) | / (2) |
| Θ | ||||
| L2MT-3 | W | |||
| L2MT-2Θ-1 | J/K | / |
.2
| LMT-3Θ-1 | - | W/(mK) | / () | |
| , | L2MT-2 | J | ||
| L2MT-3 | W | |||
| , | L2MT-2I-2 | H | ||
| , ( ) | TI | |||
| MT-2I-2 | T | |||
| L2MT-2I-2 | Wb | |||
| L-1I | A/m | / | ||
| LMT-3I-1 | V/m | / | ||
| L-2I | A/m2 | /2 | ||
| L-3M-1T3I2 | S/m | /2 | ||
| L3MT-3I-2 | - | Ωm | ||
| L-2M-1T4I2 | F | |||
| (, , ) | L-3M-1T3I-2 | S | ||
| . , , | L2MT-3I-1 | V | ||
| L2MT-3I-1 | Ω | |||
| L-2J | lx | |||
| L-2J | lm/m2 | /2 | ||
| TJ | - | lms | ||
| J | lm | |||
| L-2J | cd/m2 | /2 |
.3
| G (P, W) | B | ||
| g | |||
| γ | ρ | ||
| V, (υ) | |||
| t, (T) | |||
| h | |||
| ( ) | f | ||
| η, μ | |||
| v | α, αI | ||
| a | α, γ | ||
| p | Η | ||
| μ, υ | |||
| ( ) | e, ε | μ, (f) | |
| ( ) | θ | m | |
| ( ) | γ | ||
| d | k | ||
| l | () | E | |
| λ | ( , ) | G | |
| s | |||
| wB | |||
| xB | () | I, J | |
| C | I, Ia | ||
| g | Ip, J | ||
| ( ) | p | Ixy | |
| J | P | ||
| L | P | ||
| Q, (PS) | |||
| S, (PS) | λ, (k) |
.3
| H | |||
| () | Q | ||
| τ | q | ||
| σ | d, (δ) | ||
| U, (V) | α, β, γ, ν, θ, φ, ψ | ||
| σ, (γ) | e, ε | ||
| V | ( ) | a | |
| E, Ev | g | ||
| ρ | Α | ||
| A, (S) | ( ) | ν, f | |
| (, ) | n | ||
| Qm | ω | ||
| Q | ω, Ω | ||
| e | f, (ν) | ||
| W, (A) | b | ||
| r | |||
| F, (P, Q, R, W) | U, (E) | ||
| u, v, w, c | E, (, ) | ||
| ω | E, (V, ) | ||
| E | |||
| t, θ | e, w | ||
| a, (α, k) | H | ||
| S | |||
| L, Lv |
(, , ) , .1.
.1
, .2, .3.
.2
, .3.
( .1.3 ) : 1 , , , , ( , ); 2 ( , , , ); 3 ( , : 40 4543-71); 4 ( ӻ); 5 ( ); 6 ; 7 ( , , ); 8 ( , , , ) ; 9 , , ; 10 13 , , ; 14 18 .
.3
. : , , . , . , , .
.3 2 7.
1 ....3
2 ......3
3 ..4
4 ..5
5 腅.7
5.1 ...7
5.2 .8
5.3 ...13
5.4 腅.15
5.5 .17
5.6 21
5.7 텅.23
5.8 , , 24
6 ..26
7 ⅅ..29
8 ..31
9 ..31
10
.31
.32
,
, - .33
充34
充..35
- ,
..36
...37
.38
腅..40
ⅅ.41
.44
..45
46
녅...48
텅.49
腅..54
