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to have, had , did, : Had you a car? = Did you have a car? ? Had he a pencil? = Did he have a pencil? ? did.

 

: had not = hadn't: I hadn't a car. = I didn't have a car. . did.

 

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In, at, on, by / the country, the seaside, a river, the sea, the mountains, a lake, a forest

2. , 2:

Diving, climbing, cycling, canoeing, picking mushrooms, hang-gliding

3. . ? Ways of spending holiday time

Sailing windsurfing sightseeing hiking eating out camping sunbathing water skiing hitchhiking package tour

Equipment

An umbrella, a smart dress/suit, a swimsuit, a train timetable, a backpack, a sleeping bag

A yacht, water skis, a tent, walking boots, a surfing board, a guidebook, shorts, a road map, a camera, a good food guide, sun cream, a novel, a sun hat, a compass

4. , ? . , , ?

Historic buildings, cemeteries, discos, the old town, museums, main streets, restaurants and cafes, theatres, art galleries, open-air markets, churches and cathedrals, the zoo, shopping centers, fun fairs

5. , , . . . .

Text: Information for people travelling alone

Travelling alone is inherently ( ) dangerous, but also very rewarding at the same time. Plenty of people each year actually do so.

 

If you have never before travelled alone, it is natural to feel rather daunted . We each go through life trying not to be afraid, comfortable within our envelope of security. The idea is to stretch that envelope. Keep stretching it until there is no envelope at all, and nothing separates you from your world.


To travel fearlessly, we obviously must avoid danger. Life involves risk whether you travel or stay at home, but there are ways to minimize a traveler's risk - standard precautions we should all take.


Travel with the address and phone number of your country's embassy at your destination. Call if you need help or advice.


Don't look like a tourist. Do not sport white athletic shoes, waist packs or camera bags. Dress conservatively and a bit more formally than you would at home. Avoid expensive or designer clothing, luggage and jewelry.

Make at least a tentative () itinerary and leave a copy with a relative or friend. Phone home or send e-mails with periodic updates.


Do not advertise your nationality with lapel pins () or flag imprinted clothes.


Be selective about whom you tell you're alone. Normally, you can trust people with this information but, when in doubt, say you're with friends or a tour group.


When you register for a hotel room, do not let the desk clerk announce your room number within earshot of strangers. If they do, ask for another room and explain why.


Be careful about giving the name of your hotel to strangers. When you meet someone you'd like to see again, arrange a public place to meet.


Before you go out with a new friend, get some information about him or her - preferably a business card and home phone number. Leave this information with a member of your tour, a member of the hotel staff, or just leave it in your room. Your instincts will tell you if this person is safe, but leave evidence in case your instincts are wrong.


Limit your alcohol intake to what you can easily handle without becoming impaired . To avoid being drugged, keep an eye on your drink and never leave it unattended.


Ask your hotel staff to mark your map with the location of your hotel and any areas you should avoid. Ask if it's safe to use public transportation after dark.


After dark, try to walk on well-lit streets with other people around. If you find yourself in a questionable area, duck () into a public place to check your map or call for a taxi.


When you are out and about, be alert, not fearful, and not caught up in daydreams. Be aware of your surroundings and the people around you.


Despite all the safety tips, I assure you the world is a safe place. Traveling alone will restore your faith in humanity. Wherever you go, guides and helpers will be there when you need them. Wander, and know that you have friends all over the planet. You just haven't met them yet.

6. :

Travelling broadens the mind/ Discus/

Do you think that going on a package tour is the best way of visiting foreign countries? Why?

If you had enough money to travel wherever you wanted, where would you go? Why?

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