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C | II |
D | III |
E | IV V |
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FiO2≈0,8 | B | |
CPAP= 6 .. | B | |
25º | B | |
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PCV | PIP | B A |
Vt = 5-8 / | B C | |
PEEP = 5-10 .. | Vt | B |
FiO2 0,8 | - | A B |
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1. 25º.
2. 5 CPAP = 6 .. FiO2=80-100%.
3. VC : Vt=6-8 /(), F=10-14 / (PetCO2=32-34 ...), I:E =1:2, PEEP= 5 .. (PaO2≥80 ..., SaO2≥95%) . (, ) : = 50 + 0,91 (, 152,4), = 45,5 + 0,91 x (, 152,4).
4. PC , , , , . , .
5. PEEP 5-10 ..
6. FiO2 0,35-0,4. 80%. .
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BiPAP - .
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CPAP
CPPV
F
FiO2 -
Flow
FRC
I/E
IMV
MV
MAP -
PaO2 -
PaO2/FiO2
PaCO2 -
Paw -
PEEP
PetCO2 2
PIP -
PSV -
SaO2
SIMV IMV
Va/Q /
VE
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1. .. . ., , - , 2001. .19-43.
2. .., .., .. . ., , 1997.- . 154-158.
3. .., .., p .. p ( 1). , 1996, 4, . 3-8.
4. .. . ., , 2007 .17-18; 123-129.
5. Hedenstierna G., Edmark L. The effects of anesthesia and muscle paralysis on the respiratory system // Intensive Care Med., 2005. V.31. P.1327-1335
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7. Fernandez-Perez E.R. Keegan M.T., Brown D.R., et al. Intrapoerative tidal volume as a risk factor for respiratory failure after pneumonectomy // Anesthesiology, 2006. V. 105. P.14-18
8. Michelet P., DJouro X.B., Roch A., et al. Protective ventilation influences systemic inflammation after esophagectomy // Anesthesiology, 2006. V. 105. P.911-919
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10. Nicols D., Haranath S. Pressure control ventilation. // Crit. Care Clin., 2007. V.23. P.183-199
11. Pelosi P., Ravagnan I., Giurati G., et al. Positive end-expiratory pressure improves respiratory function in obese but not in normal subjects during anesthesia and paralysis // Anesthesiology, 1999. V. 91. P.1221-1231
12. Belda F.J., Aguilera L., Garcia de la Asuncion J., et al. Supplemental perioperative oxygen and the risk of surgical wound infection: a randomized controlled trial. // JAMA, 2005. V. 294. P.2035-2042
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15. Pelosi P. Refresher Course Lectures. Euroanesthesia 2009.