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What is the Participle? Explain its nature

What is the Infinitive? Explain its native.

( ? .)

, .

, , , .

? ?

: (Active) (Passive).

to, .

: , , , , ( ), , , , .

 

Predicative constructions with the Infinitive. Give your own examples.

( . .)

, . the Objective-with-the-Infinitive Construction ( ), the Subjective Infinitive Construction (.. ), the For-to-Infinitive Construction ( for)

1) the Complex Object . .

:

;

, , ;

;

;

, .

- to, to.

: , . (They saw him cross the street.)

, . (I believe him to have a car.)

 

2) Complex Subject. to . .

:

, , , .

, .

- .

: , . (He was seen to cross the street.)

, . (He is likely to marry her.)

 

3) for. for.

: , , , , .

: , . (He waited for her to speak.)

. (It is for you to decide.)

, . (He spoke loud enough for you to hear.)

 

What is the Participle? Explain its nature.

( ? .)

 

. .

I ( ) II ( ).

 

I , , ( ) .

4 : Indefinite Active, Perfect Active, Indefinite Passive, Perfect Passive. I : , , , ,, , , .

ing .

 

 

II , , I, , . , .

II : , : , , , , .

ed , 3 .

 



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