2.1.
, , , . 2.1.3 , . 2.1.4 . , .
2.1.1.
, .
, , , . , . , . [Minuchin, 1974].
, , . , , . [Levant, 1980]. , . , .
, ; ( , , , ) [Minuchin, 1974; Lange, van der Hart, 1980]; (, , , , ); ( , , ). [Gehring, 1993; Olson, 1993].
, . , , . , . [Boos & Greenberg, 1984]. .
, (cohesion) . [Nichols, 1984; Birtchnell, 1987; Cierpka, 1988]. [Forman & Hagan, 1983; Combrinck-Graham, 1990], [Fisher, 1976; Fisher, Giblin & Regas 1983].
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(cohesion) , [Bowen, 1960; Stierlin, 1974; Bying-Hall & Campbell, 1981; Kelsey-Smith & Beavers, 1981]. , .
[Kranichfeld, 1987; Fish 1990]. , , , , [Moos, 1974; 1999; Williamson, 1981; Oliveri & Reiss, 1984; Bloom, 1985]. [Olson 1986; Dickerson & Coyne, 1987].
, (, , , ). . , , [Minuchin S., 1974].
, . , , . , , . , . , . , .
, , , ; , , , , , .
. , , , . , . , .
2.1.2.
, . , , , , , [Parsons & Bales, 1955; Kantor & Lehr, 1975; Lewis et al, 1976; Epstein, Bishop & Levin, 1978; Olson, 1986; Kinston, Loader & Miller, 1987, Klog, Vertommen & Vanereycken, 1987; Gehring, 1993].
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[Olson, 1986; 1993].
( ), , (. 2.1.1).
: (disengaged) ; (separated) ;
(connected) (enmeshed) .
(flexibility) , , . : (rigid) ; (structured) ; (flexible) ; (chaotic) .
, (, ) (, ) , (, , ) .
. , . ( ), , , . , . , ( , ?). . . , .
. , , . , . . , , , , .
( ) .
. , , . , , , , , , . , .
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, . . , , . , .
, . , .
, , . (, , , , ..). , , . , . , . , , , . .
, , , , .. . , . . . . , .
. , , . , .
. . , . . , , , , , , .
2.1.1. , . , ( ) , .
, :
1) , , .
2) , . , . , , .
3) (, , , ..) , , . , , .
, , [Olson, 1993].
. , [Clarke, 1984; Carnes, 1989], , . : , . . 2.1.1, .
2.1.1