, . , , , , . . , . , , , , , , - . , , , ..
. XX , - (, 1995). . , (, 1938 .; Ellenberg, 1952 .; , 1953; Hund, 1957; Klapp, 1962; , 1986 .) , ( 20) .
.. (, 1938; ., 1956), : - , , ( , ), - , . - , , .
. | |||
1-17 | 1-3 | ||
18-30 | 4-6 | ||
31-39 | 7-9 | ||
40-46 | 10-13 | ||
47-52 | - | 14-16 | |
53-63 | - | 17-19 | |
64-76 | 20-21 | ||
77-88 | 22-23 | ||
89-93 | - | 24-28 | |
94-103 | 29-30 | ||
104-109 | - | ||
110-120 | |||
1-2 | |||
2-4 | 3-4 | ||
5-7 | |||
6-7 | |||
9-10 | 8-10 |
.. 1500 , p (. 6). ( ., 1967; , 1976, 1978).
|
|
6.
( ., 1956)
>8 (m) | 2,6-8 () | 0,3-2,5 (n) | 0.1-0.2 (p) | <0.1 (s) | ||
Achillea millefolium | 58-63 10-14 3-6 1-3 | 46-67 9-19 3-7 1-4 | 41-70 7-20 2-8 1-7 | 38-80 5-22 1-9 1-8 | -83 3-23 - - | |
Festuca valesiaca. | 21-53 10-20 4-6 1-2 | 17-52 9-23 2-6 1-3 | 12-62 7-24 1-7 1-4 | 11-64 6-24 1-8 1-5 | 10-66 - 1-9 1-6 |
, , , , . , () : (m) 58-63 , () 46-67 , (n) 41-70 , (p) 38-80 .
, (, 1993). , , . (m) . . , (m) 58-63 (. 6), (58+63):2 = 121:2 = 60,5 . : (21+53):2 = 74:2 = 37 .
, . . , (65 ) (53-63 ), (37 ) - (31-39 ). , . .
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|
, .. :
1-17 | ||
18-30 | ||
31-39 | ||
40-46 | ||
47-52 | - | |
53-63 | - | |
64-76 | ||
77-88 | ||
89-93 | - | |
94-103 | ||
104-109 | - | |
110-120 | ||
1-3 | ||
4-6 | ||
7-9 | ||
10-13 | ||
14-16 | ||
17-19 | ||
20-21 | ||
22-23 | ||
24-28 | ||
29-30 | ||
1-2 | ||
3-4 | ||
6-7 | ||
8-10 | ||
2-4 | ||
5-7 | ||
9-10 |
. ( , () , (. 7.)
7
-
% | ||
() | ||
() | ||
() | ||
() | ||
() |
, , , . , . , - . (, , ), 44% ,- , .
, 7, , , , (. 18), .
, , - . - :
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100 11 +22 +11 +34 +22
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. , (, 1993), .