abc.txt D:\PROGRAM : COPY abc.txt D:\PROGRAM
abc.txt D:\PROGRAM def.txt: COPY abc.txt D:\PROGRAM\def.txt
txt A: ' ' C: COPY A:\*.txt "C:\ "
, COPY - , , , .
, , A: , : COPY A:\*.*
, . , , abc.txt , PRN: COPY abc.txt PRN
COPY () .
. (? *) 1 + 2 + 3. , 1.txt 2.txt 3.txt :
COPY 1.txt+2.txt 3.txt
dat all.dat :
COPY /B *.dat all.dat
/B , COPY .
COPY . , , , . , COPY , (, ), , .
XCOPY
COPY XCOPY, .
XCOPY , .
: XCOPY [] []
XCOPY , . /D[:[]] , . , . ,
XCOPY "C:\ \*.*" "D:\BACKUP\ " /D
'D:\BACKUP\ ' 'C:\ ', 'D:\BACKUP\ '.
/S -. /E , .
|
|
|
/C, . , , , .
/I , , . XCOPY , .
DIR
DIR [:][][_] [], . [:][] , . [_] , . , DIR C:\*.bat
bat C:.
, , ( ) , , .
, ( ), , .
:
C PHYS1_PART2
: 366D-6107
C:\aditor
. <> 25.01.00 17:15.
.. <> 25.01.00 17:15..
TEMPLT02 DAT 227 07.08.98 1:00 templt02.dat
UNINST1 000 1 093 02.03.99 8:36 UNINST1.000
HILITE DAT 1 082 18.09.98 18:55 hilite.dat
TEMPLT01 DAT 48 07.08.98 1:00 templt01.dat
UNINST0 000 40 960 15.04.98 2:08 UNINST0.000
TTABLE DAT 357 07.08.98 1:00 ttable.dat
ADITOR EXE 461 312 01.12.99 23:13 aditor.exe
README TXT 3 974 25.01.00 17:26 readme.txt
ADITOR HLP 24 594 08.10.98 23:12 aditor.hlp
~1 TXT 0 11.03.01 9:02 .txt
11 533 647
2 143 261 696
MKDIR RMDIR
MKDIR [:] RMDIR [:] [] ( MD RD). :
MKDIR "C:\"
RMDIR "C:\"
MKDIR , . RMDIR , .
DEL
DEL [:][]_ []
? *. /S , /F , , /A[[:]] ( /A[[:]] DIR).
REN
RENAME (REN). :
REN [:][][1|1] [2|2]
1|1 /, , 2|2 /. REN ? *. 2 1. , txt doc, :
|
|
|
REN *.txt *.doc
2 , REN , , .
MOVE
:
MOVE [/Y|/Y] [:][]_1[,...] _
:
MOVE [/Y|/Y] [:][]1 2
_ , , , . , . . ,
MOVE "C:\ \.txt" D:\list.txt
/-Y, . /Y .
.
cls.
Windows , Ctrl+C, Ctrl+V, . , , Edit.() . Mark () . Enter, Copy. - , Paste ().
.
, .
defrag.
defrag.
FAT, FAT32 NTFS. Defrag , . :
defrag [ -a j [ -f ] [ -v ] [ -? ]
- , ;
-f , , ;
-v .
15% .
diskpart
fdisk Windows Server 2003.
diskpart, . , , , .
diskpart -, .
Systeminfo
Systeminfo : , , , , .
, , .
Shutdown
Shutdown .
, , , .
taskkill.
Windows XP .
taskkill.
|
|
|
- , , tasklist.
.
, tasklist /fi "status eq not responding" , taskkill /f /fi "username eq Guest" , Guest.
openfiles /query.
, openfiles /query. , , , , .
openfiles /disconnect .
Fsutil hardlink
Fsutil hardlink create.
. . . , . , .
.
, d:1.avi, 600 . fsutil hardlink create d:2.avi d:1.avi, . , . , , 1200 . - , . , . . : , NTFS (NT File System).
tasklist
tasklist , .
tasklist , . /v , , / , dll-.
openfiles
openfiles . , :
openfiles /local on
, :
openfiles
openfiles / query /v , , . - .
bootcfg boot.ini.
schtask .
