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, . , , . - , ( .. ) . . , ., . . : . : , - .

. . . . . ( . ) , - . , , - . . . , - , . . . . , . , , .

. . 70- . . , .-. . , . . . . (1973). , , , - , .

. . . . , , , . , . , . , , .

, , -, , . , . , - , . , , . . , - . , , , . . , , , , . , - , . . . : , . . .., ., . , , , , . , . , , , , - , . .., . , , , .

. , -. . . . . , : -, .

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. .

(Gluckman) (1911-1975) - . -. (. ). - (1928-34), . - . , , 1934 , -, . -. . .; . -. 1938 . ., -. . 1938 . . , 1939 - . ; 1941-49 -. : , . . . 1947-49 . . 1949-71 . -; .

1954 . -. ( 1952). . . -, , . . , , -: . , - . , . - , . , , . -, , : -, - . . . ; , . . -, , , , , - . . . - .

. -: ( . . ); () . , . . .

. .: . (1940), (1949), (1955), . (1963). . (1955) (1965).

1965 . , -, . -. : ; ; , . ; ; -. . . , . . , , -, . - . . , , - . - . .

1963 . . -

(Bernstein Israel Research Project) . . -. . . - , . , . (1977). (1950), (1963).

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(Gombrich) (. 1909) - -. . , , .

- . . , . , - . . . . . 1936-76 - , .

(1960); (1982). . , , . (.. , - . ). , . , , .. . ( . ), , ., . . , ., . , .

, , . . , .. , - , . , , . . , , ; , , - ( ), . ( ), ™, . -. , , . (1966), . (1972), (1976).

: (1971) , . . . (1957), (1963), (1969), . (1970), (1979), : (1984). . . . (1979).

, . . .

, (1950), , . . . ( . , 1954) , , . , , : () , . . , , , , , - ; . .

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.: .. , . // . . . 25. ., 1989.

M..

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. . --, .. , . . . , . ( , , , , ..). , , . , (, ..). . : , , .. , . , , , . . .

( - ), . , : , , , , .. () (), ( , , , ). . , . , , . , , .

. ( ): , . , , , , .. . . ; -. , - , . .

. , ; , , , , , , , , ..; , . 80- . . . . . . 20 .

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.: The View from Goffman. Ed. by J. Ditton. N.Y, 1980; Exploring the Interction Order. Ed. by P. Drew & A. Wooton. Camb., 1988; Erving Goffman's Sociology. Ed. by F.C. Waksler (Human Studies, vol. 12, N 1-2). Dordrecht;

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. .

(1860-1941) , , , . -. - .-, - (1879-83), (.. .. , .. , .. .). . , , .. --. . (. 1900) , ; . . . 1890- . . . (); 1902 -. ( , , ) . padre () . 1917-18 . . , . 1923 - .. , . . . : : , () . ( ) ( ). 1934 . -. . , (1946, . 1952).

, ., . , , , . , , , ; , . . . . , , - . . . , ... , , . , , , . ( . ) . , ., ; . . , . - , , ... .

. . . . , (, , , , . ) . . ( ), , : ..., .

.-. . ( , ) . , . .- ; , - .-. . , ( ). , ( , ). .-. . , .

. ( ) , , , .. .. .

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.: : . ., . .. .-. . ., 1925; .. .. // : . ., 1986; . : .. , .. -

, .. , .. 1920-1930- . // . 1992. N 5/6; .. . ., 1992; . : . .. : .. (1906-16): . ., 1994.

. .

- , -, . . .. , , -, , . ; , -, , , . .. , , . , . . . . , , . , . .-. .

, . : -, . , , . , . . , , -. , . , . , . , , , , , , , , , .. .. . , , , ; , ( , , !), - .





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