. , 1,26. :
/ = (2.40)
, ;
/2 , .
. 1620000 . Η300 , 300800 , 800 .
, , ( )
" = ^,(/) (2.41)
, . ( 760 , =20 , =0,001205 /3, =344 /, =41/2).
.
, , , . , , . ³ , , ( , , ).
, ( , ).
( ) ( ) .
, , .. . , .
. , , . . , , , . , .
̳ - . , /2; 1 /2=1 (). . , . , . 1000 ( ) = 2 10~5 /2. 1% .
|
|
, . . 1000 = 20 /2. ³ 106. , .
㳿, .
㳿, 1 1 2, , . :
=, /2 (2.42)
0 = 210'3 /2 = 10 '2 /2.
. 㳿, , . :
IV = 7x5- (2-43)
3 .
5=42, 3=22.
, .
:
IV = IV,+ /2+...+/, (2.44)
' , , , . ( 106, 1012) . 10 . 1 (). (), 0,1 .
, , . 100 , 100=2 , 20 .
г :
= '-, (2.45)
0
= 10/, (2.46)
'
0=10 '2 /2.
(2.35) (2.42), 0 02/(),
=201£-
.. " .. ". ; ( ) ( ). ̳ /2 ': 10 ( ) 3 .
:
/
(2.48) |
, = 10 ,
/0=12, . ( ) , , , .
|
|
, 12.1.003-86. , ": , , .
-.
(2.49)
, /2;
(2.47) |
^ , /2.
( , , , ) =2; =4; =8.
г , , . , .
( 㳺) , , , ., , :
= 10 , 10 1!->,, (2.50)
7 -
(=1, 2,,..,).