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, γ- , .

Iγ - h - qγ, qγ (qγ > qγ ), dc, . , (.7, ). - , , h≥ 1 :

(7)

. Iγ ½ ∆Iγ Iγ . , , .

(.7, ) - : , ; , , τ = RC. τ Iγ , , . . , υ τ (.7, ). υ τ ( υτ) , , . υτ, ∆Iγ ∆Iγ h h . ∆Iγ ∆Iγ

 

νγ = ∆Iγ/∆Iγ (8)

 

.7. . .

. τmax τmin

 

. τ , Iγ. , Iγ :

1. ( );

2. ∆Iγ νγ:

∆Iγ= ∆Iγ / νγ (9)

 

νγ .8.

Iγ . - ,

 

=S/∆Iγ (10)

 

S , Iγ, Iγ ;

∆Iγ .

.8. νγ h

υτ=const

 

- Iγ - Iγ, Iγ, Iγ Iγ

Iγ = Iγ + Iγ + Iγ + Iγ (11)

( , , ), (11) Iγ , qγ . (11)

Iγ = Iγ + c (12)

c = const.

, Iγ + Iγ Iγ + Iγ , ( ) . , , - . (11) (12), , , , ηd, η, η, , , . . ηγ Iγ (, , , , ) Iγ

 

ηγ= Iγ / Iγ (13)

 

, ηγ , , :

ηγ = η η η (14)

 

. 9, 10 ηγ η dc ( ), ∆ . , - n= qγ / qγ n' = qγ /qγ . , , , (ηγ> 1), (ηγ < 1).

ηγ , dc = 0 dc = d . (11) (12), Iγ + Iγ + Iγ = const .

 

, Iγ, .

 

1. h, .

 

2. Iγ , Iγ.

 

3. ∆ Iγ = Iγ - Iγ νγ h, υ, τ .8, . νγ, ∆Iγ = ∆Iγ / νγ

4. ηγ, .9 n, dc, δ, d, hk, h . Iγ, ,

 

(15)

Iγ , , ηγ η, η, η..

 

.9. ηγ = f(dc) .10 η = f(∆) ,

- Iγ qγ, k k , qγ .


 





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