, , , , , , , . . / , :
- ;
- ;
- , ;
- / [8].
() TMN - (Telecommunications Management Network), () . ( 11.8).
11.8 [19]
:
1) , : , , , . .;
2) , ( );
3) , , . . ( , );
4) , : , , , , , , ;
5) - , .
|
|
:
1) - . , , , , - . . , . .
2) ( , , ), , , . , . , , .
3) :
- (SLA Services Level Agreement);
- ;
- ( , , );
- .
4) . , , , , .
5) , , , , , .
: , , , , , . , , , , (, . .) . :
|
|
- ;
- ;
- ;
- , , ;
- , ;
- . , ;
- , ;
- , .
TMN.
( 11.9) [8]:
1) :
- ;
- ;
- ;
- ;
- , ;
- ;
2) , , ( , , ; ; 10-12 );
3) ( 100 ), ;
4) .
:
- , ;
- , ;
- ;
- ;
- .
11.9
. (, UNIX), , , .
, ( , , , ). , ( 11.10).
11.10
:
1 ?
2 ?
3 ?
|
|
4 ?
5 ?
6 ?
7 ?
8 ?
9 ?
10 ?
11 ?
12 .
13 ?
14 ?
15 ?
16 ?
17 ?
-
-
- )
-
AN - Access Network
ANSI American National Standards Institute -
BRA Basic Rate Access (2B+D)
BS Base Station
CDN - Center Distribution Node -
CEPT Conference of European Posts and Telegraphs -
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute -
FCC Federal Communication Commission -
GII Global Information Infrastructure
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers -
|
|
IN - Intelligent Network
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network
ISO International Organisation for Standartization -
ITU International Telecommunications Union
MS Mobile Station -
MSC Mobile Switching Center
NT - Network Termination
NU - Network Unit
PRA Primary Rate Access (30B+D)
SCP - Service Control Point
SL - Signaling Link
SN - Services Node
SP - Signaling Point
SSP - Service Switching Point
STP - Signaling Transfer Point
SU - Signal Unit
TMN - Telecommunication Management Network
1 .. : . .: , 2004. 288 .
2 : / . . . .: , 1988. 624 .
3 .. . . ѹ7. .: , 2002. 368 .
4 .., . . . .: , 1990. 272 .
5 . . .: -, 2001. 187 .
6 . ., . . : . .: , 2002. 58 .
7 .., .. : . .: -, 2004. 312 .
8 .. : . : , 2004. 100 .
9 .. , . .: , 2003. 384.
10 .., .. : . : , 2005. 148 .
11 .. : . 7- . .: . ., 2001. 575 .
12 .. : . .: , 2001. 336 .
13 .. : . . , 2001. - 336 .
14 .. . . 1. .: , 1998. 423 .
15 .., .. I-. .: , 2001. - 336 .
16 -97. . .
17 .. . .: -, 2003. 288 .
18 .. . .-.: -, 1993. 3, . 2.
19 .. . .: , 2001.
20 .. . .: -, 1999. 235 .
21 .. -10. .: , 2001. - 148 .
22 .., .. . .: -, 2001. 302 .
23 .. . .: Simens, 1999. 144 .
24 ., .. . .: , 2001. 280 .
25 .., - .. . ,: , 2001. 240 .
26 .., .. : . 3 . 1 . .: , 2003. 647 .
27 .., .. : . 3 . 2 . .: , 2003. 647 .
28 .., .. : . 3 . 3 . .: , 2003. 592 .
29 .., .. : . .: , 2004. 510 .
30 .. : . .: , 2000. 52 .
31 .., .. . .: , 1988.
32 .., .. EWSD: . .: , 2003. 62 .
|
|
33 .., .. . . . : . .: , 2003. 864 .
34 .. / . .. 2- . .: , 2000. 248 .
35 .. 7. -, 1999. 176 . .. . .: , 1986
36 . . . ..- .: -, 2003. 320 .
1
.1
(telecommunication) [facility service] | 1) ; 2) ; 3) , ; 4) |
(network operator) | , . - |
(telecommunication service) | - , |
(. ) | , |
- , | |
. - ( ) ( ) | |
, , | |
( 50646) | |
, | |
(user) | , , , , |
.1
: 1) , ; 2) , , ; 3) , | |
, , | |
, , , | |
, | |
, | |
, | |
(Subscriber) | , |
. - , | |
(customer, client) | , |
, , , , , -, | |
, | |
, : , , , |
.1
, , (, , , , , ..) | |
, () . - , () , : , , .. | |
, , , , , , , , , | |
() | , |
, | |
, | |
. - | |
, | |
, | |
, () . - , , , |
.2
/ | , / |
[conversational service) | , |
(bearer service) | , , , , |
, - | |
(Teleservice) | , |
(telephone service) | , |
(telegraph service) | , |
( ) | , -, , |
(telex) | , |
(data transmission) | , |
(telematics service) | , , , , , , |
(telefax) | , |
(bureaufax) | , , |
, , | |
(videotex) | , |
.2
(teletext) | , |
(teleconference service) | , , |
(message handling service) | , , - |
, () : , , | |
, | |
(broadcasting service) | , |
, | |
, , , | |
- | , , , , |
30.11.07
6284/16, ,
10
. . 10,8 100, 449
Ȼ
620109, , . , 15