, .
, , . , , . , . , .
. , , , .
, . (MAC-), . - , , .
, , . - , , . , TCP/IP , I- . I- , , . I- 32 8- , (, 192.168.5.36). (dotted decimal notation). 8- . 8- , 0 255. , IP- 0.0.0.0. 255.255.255.255.
Internet , , , . . Internet 100 50 . ; Internet . 30 . ! , . : Internet 22 . , , , Mosaic, Telnet FTP2. , . , Internet , . , Internet, , , ... 1991 . NSFNIT (National Science Foundation Network Information Center ) , .
|
|
Internet : .
:
Telnet - . Internet . , ..
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) - . . , .
NFS (Network File System) - . , .
- Internet. , . Internet - 64 .
- . Internet . .
Internet .
Gopher - Internet, . Gopher , . Internet 2000 Gopher-, , .
Gopher , . Gopher, , . Gopher- , . VERONICA. VERONICA 500 Gopher, .
|
|
WAIS - , Gopher, . WAIS .
, , WAIS -.
WAIS , .
Internet 200 WAIS - . , .
WWW - . . . , , , , , .
WWW WAIS, WWW , Gopher.
-. Internet ( ) . - . . .
. , .