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surveillance . Patron surveillance , ..




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Lifeguard -

Patron (, ,

Swimmer -

Swimming pool

Facility , , .. ()

Supervisor - ,

Risk manager - , ,

Deep end

Shallow end

Surface

Bottom

Skimmer , , ,

Drains - (

Deck , ..

Corner

Edge ,

Ladder

Equipment :

Backboard - ( )

Rescue tube , ,

Break -

 

,

Responsibilities ( Duties)

Accident ,

Injury -

Prevention - , .

Accident prevention , . .. , !

Safety - ;

Safety check ( , , ..

Emergency ;

Victim -

Rescue - (),

Drown , drowning ,

Struggle ( , ..

distressed swimmer , (.. , )

active drowning victim ( )

passive drowning victim ( )

submerged victim (.. )

surveillance . Patron surveillance , .. .

Scanning , , .

Area of responsibility ( , )

Blind spots , (, )

Alert

Fatigue ,

Performance , -

Prevent patron injuries

Enforce the rule

Good Samaritan laws , .. ( ), - , ( )

Unsafe behaviors , .

blow the whistle -

Give a warning

Facility staff ()

Staff debriefing , .

Maintenance (), , .

Failure -, ,

Recognize ,

Distraction - ( )

FIND model (F = figure our, ; I = identify solutions, ; N = name pros and cons, , D = decision, )

RID factor - failure to recognize a drowning victim, intrusion of secondary duties and distraction from patron surveillance duties : , ( ) ( .

EAP - emergency action plan

A duty to act , . , Negligence -

Consent , , , , - implied consent ( )

ollapse - ( ),

Rescue approaches :

Simple assist skill reaching pole ( ) ,

3. .

Size up the scene ( , ) .

EMS personnel (call 911!)

Consciousness , unconscious ,

Infant -

Signs of life (movement and breathing) , .

Breathing -

Pulse

Disease, illness

CPR - , , (. )

Rescue Breathing

to be hurt

Initial assessment , life-threatening conditions ( , , )

Secondary assessment , , , ..

ommunicable diseases

Bloodborne pathogen transmission (, .)

Disposable gloves

Breathing barrier () .

Providing care

:

Abrasion -

Bruise ,

Bleeding

Wound -

Cuts and scrapes

Fracture

Scratch

Sprain - ,

Headache

Chest pain

Sneezing -

Itchy - ;

Flushed, pale, ashen or bluish skin , ,

Slurred ,

Heat-related emergencies: Heat cramps (1), Heat exhaustion (2), Heat prostration (3), Heat stroke (4) - , : 1 , 2 , 3 - , 4 .

Severe sunburn ()

Burn -

Wheezing noises - ; ,

Asthma , inhaler -

Nausea -

Vomiting -

Weakness -

Sweating -

Tingling - ,

head, neck or back injury , , ()

Spinal injury

Seizure -

Stroke - ; , ""

Heart attack

Cardiac arrest

Poisoning -

Diabetic emergency ..

Hypothermia -

Upset stomach -

Stomach ulcer

Choking - ,

 

Airway - , obstructed airway , ( )

Breathe , breathing -

Bone -

Chin -

Extremity -

Head

Forehead -

Jaw -

Neck

Abdomen - ;

Breast -

Breastbone - ;

Chest

Navel

Nipple - ( , )

Ribs -

Elbow

Hand, arm

Finger

Shoulder -

Toe

Leg

Foot -

Ankle

Knee -

Vital organs

Brain -

Heart

Stomach

:

CPR - (), (CPR), -- : , . ( ) . 10 .

Rescue Breathing

Chest compressions CPR

Abdominal thrusts ( ), choking

back blows - , choking

head-tilt/chin-lift technique : , , , .. (- , , )

AED - ́ (defibrillator) , .

Defibrillation , . ( ) . , . AED : , (pads) ( ). ( ) (shock) ( ) / (CPR / rescue breathing) . (analyzing) , . . .

Diastole , , ().

Systole ,

Asystole -

Tachycardia , 90 .

Ventricular tachycardia -

Ventricles

Ventricular fibrillation - , , , , . . , .. . .

pressure point

sterile dressing

Immobilize ,

Anatomic splint - (.. , )

Rigid splint

Soft splint ,

First aid

First aid kit -

Bandage - ; = bandage up ,

Gauze





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