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1
ELECTRONICS WORKBENCH 5.0
1
1.1 Electronics Workbench 5.0.
1.2 Electronics Workbench 5.0.
1.3 .
2
2.1 .. IBM PC .: -, 1999.- . 2250.
2.2 .. . .: , 1989. . 1626
3
3.1 [2.1] Electronics Workbench 5.0.
3.2 .
3.3 (. 7).
4
4.1 ? ?
4.2 ?
4.3 , ?
4.4 , .
4.5 , .
4.6 .
4.7 , .
4.8 ?
4.9 ?
4.10 ?
4.11 ?
4.12 ?
5
5.1 ( ).
5.2 .
5.3 Electronics Workbench 5.0.
6
6.1 .
6.2 .
! . . .
6.3 , :
6.3.1 Power.
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6.3.2 .
6.3.3 1 .
6.3.4 Ctrl + Alt + Delete.
6.3.5 Enter.
6.3.6 Windows.
6.3.7 .
6.3.8 D: Work, EWB 512 ( Electronics Workbench 5.0); WEWB 32.
.
6.4 , ( ).
6.5 . (. 1.1).
. 1.1
6.5.1 ٸ G. , .
6.5.2 (frequency) 20 , (amplitude) 10 , (duty cycle) 50% , (offset) ( ).
6.5.3 ٸ , .
6.5.4 , I , .
6.5.5 ٸ Expand . .
6.5.6 Pause , , 0 .
6.5.7 (Time base) , .
6.5.8 (U/div) , . .
6.5.9 , . ( ). .
6.5.10 2 . . (Time base) , . , . . .
6.5.11 , . .. 6.5.26.5.8. (Duty cycle), , . 10%.
6.5.12 . . 6.5.11.
6.6 . (.1.2).
. 1.2
:
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U ;
V , R;
, .
6.6.1 U = 10 . - Voltage (V). R, (R ). , . OK, , .
6.6.2 , (Mode) DC ( ).
6.6.3 I. . 1.1.
6.6.4 . UR I. . 1.1, .
6.6.5 R2 = R+50 , . 6.6.3...6.6.4.
1.1
| R, | UR, | I, | I, |
| R = | |||
| R+50 = |
6.7 . (. 1.3).
. 1.3
:
U ;
V1 R1;
V2 R2;
, .
6.7.1 R1 = 2 , R2 = 8 . U, (. . 6.6.1). ( V1 V2, ) .
6.7.2 . . . 1.2.
6.7.3 , . , . 1.2. .
6.8 . (. 1.4).
1.2
| R, | U, | I, | R, | I, | ||||||
| R1=2 | ||||||||||
| R2=8 | ||||||||||
. 1.4
6.8.1 R1 = 3 , R2 = 6 . U, (. . 6.6.1). .
6.8.2 . I1 ( R1), I2 ( R2) I ( ). . 1.3.
1.3
| R, | I, | I, | R, | I, |
| R1=3 | I1= | |||
| R2=6 | I2= |
6.8.3 , . , . 1.3. .
6.9 .
6.10 .
6.11 .
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7
7.1 .
7.2 (. 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4).
7.3 .
7.4 (. 1.1, 1.2, 1.3).
7.5 ( ).
7.7 .
8
8.1 , .
8.2 , ?
8.3 ?
8.4 , ?
9
. , , .
2
1
1.1 .
1.2 .
2
2.1 .. . M.: , 1989. . 8793.
2.2 .., .. . .: , 1983. . 5355, 6061.
2.3 .. IBM PC .: -, 1999. . 5158.
3
3.1 [2.1], [2.2.] .
3.2 .
3.3 (. 7).
3.4 : - (. 2.1), R1 = 500+N , N ; R2 = 40, 80, 160, 320, 640, 1280, 2560, 5120 . . 2.2.
. 2.1 -
4
4.1 ?
4.2 , .
4.3 .
4.4 ?
4.5 ?
4.6 .
4.7 ?
4.8 R = ∞ R=R.
4.9 , , R ; .
5
5.1 ( ).
5.2 .
5.3 Electronics Workbench 5.0.
6
6.1 .
6.2 .
! . . .
6.3 , :
6.3.1 Power.
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|
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6.3.2 .
6.3.3 1 .
6.3.4 Ctrl + Alt + Delete.
6.3.5 Enter.
6.3.6 Windows.
6.3.7 .
6.3.8 D: Work, EWB 512 ( Electronics Workbench 5.0); WEWB 32. .
6.4 (. 2.2). , . , , .
. 2.2 -
: G - - , (, ). . - ; V1, V2 ( ).
. , . . . .
6.4.1 , ( . 2.2). ( . 2.2 (1)) , ; OK, , .
6.4.2 R1 . 3.4 , R2=640 . , ; OK, , .
6.4.3 . (Mode) ( ).
6.5 .
6.5.1 ٸ . , .
6.5.2 (frequency) 2 , (amplitude) 10, (duty cycle) 50% , (offset) ( ).
6.5.3 ٸ , .
6.5.4 , I , .
6.5.5 ٸ Expand . .
6.5.6 Pause , , 0
.
6.5.7 (Time base) , .
6.5.8 (U/div) , .
6.5.9 . 2.1.
2.1
-
| , | , () |
6.5.10 (U/div) ( ) , ( ). = R2/(R1+R2) 0,55~0,56. , ( ) U = U.
6.5.11 R2 40 5120 ( . 6.4.2), V2 R2. .2.2.
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2.2
-
| R2, | U2, | , | ( ) | ( V2) | ( ) |
| 40 | |||||
| 80 | |||||
| 160 | |||||
| 320 | |||||
| 640 | |||||
| 1280 | |||||
| 2560 | |||||
| 5120 |
6.5.12 R2 V2 .
6.6 (R). (R = ∞, R=0,1R), :
6.6.1 , . 2.3. R . -.
. 2.3
6.6.2 R = 6400+10N , N , . : Resistance, R, ( ) Setting = 0%, , .. r/R =1, ( ) Increment = 10%. -, Key ( R). -. Shift -, -.
6.6.3 R2 = 0,1 R.
6.6.4 , . V2. . 2.3.
6.6.5 R -, .. 10% R, r/R =0,9. V2. . 2.3. 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, 100% R, .. r/R = 0,8, 0,7, 0,6, 0,5 ..
6.6.6 R2 , , R2 R ( . 2.3 (1)). , .. R = ∞.
6.6.7 . 6.6.5 , . . 2.3.
6.6.8 = f(r/R) R = ∞ R=0,1R .
2.3
| r/R | R = ∞ | R=0,1R | ||
| U2, | U2, | |||
| 1 | ||||
| 0,9 | ||||
| 0,8 | ||||
| 0,7 | ||||
| 0,6 | ||||
| 0,5 | ||||
| 0,4 | ||||
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| 0,2 | ||||
| 0,1 | ||||
| 0 |
6.7 .
6.8 .
6.9 .
7
7.1 .
7.2 (. 3.4).
7.3 (. 2.2, 2.3).
7.4 (. 2.1, 2.2, 2.3).
7.5 .
7.6 = f(r/R) R = ∞ R=0,1R
7.7 ( ).
7.8 .
8
8.1 - ?
8.2 , ? ?
8.3 , ? ?
8.4 ?
8.5 .
9
. , , .
3
1
1.1
1.2 Electronics
Workbench 5.0.
2
2.1 .. . M.: , 1989. .8286, 101104.
2.2 .., .. . .: , 1983. . 4652.
2.3 .. IBM PC .: -, 1999. . 2250.
3
3.1 [2.1], [2.2] .
3.2 .
3.3 (. 7).
3.4 : I, U, P , η.
, , ; Ri = 320 ; R = 1, 80, 160, 320, 1280, 3000, 5000, ∞ .
. 3.1. U, , η = f(R). .
3.1
| R, | I, | U, | P, | P, | η |
| 1 | |||||
| 80 | |||||
| 160 | |||||
| 320 | |||||
| 1280 | |||||
| 3000 | |||||
| 5000 | |||||
| ∞ |
4
4.1 .
4.2 .
4.3 ?
4.4 ?
4.5 ?
4.6 , .
4.7 .
4.8 ?
4.9 ?
4.10 , ?
4.11 .
4.12 ?
4.13 ?
5
5.1 ( ).
5.2 .
5.3 Electronics Workbench 5.0.
6
6.1 .
6.2 .
! . . .
6.3 , :
6.3.1 Power.
6.3.2 .
6.3.3 1 .
6.3.4 Ctrl + Alt + Delete.
6.3.5 Enter.
6.3.6 Windows.
6.3.7 .
6.3.8 D: Work, EWB 512 ( Electronics Workbench 5.0); WEWB 32. .
6.4 (. 3.1), . , . , , .
. , . . . .
. 3.1
V ( );
( );
.
6.4.1 . : (Voltage) ( . 3.4), (Frequency) 60 ( ), (Phase) 00 ( ), .
Ri=320 , R=1 . , , OK, , .
6.4.2 , (Mode) ( ).
6.5 , :
6.5.1 . R ( , . 3.1 (1)), ..
.
6.5.2 , I , .
6.5.3 Pause , , 0 . V . . 3.2. R.
6.5.4 , , . . 3.2.
6.5.5 R (R = 80, 160, 320, 1280, 3000, 5000, ∞ ) . 3.2. . . 3.2. .
3.2
| R, |  
| =; Ri= | Imax = ; Pmax = | |||||
| U, | I, | 
| 
| P, | 
| η | ||
| 1 | ||||||||
| 80 | ||||||||
| 160 | ||||||||
| 320 | ||||||||
| 1280 | ||||||||
| 3000 | ||||||||
| 5000 | ||||||||
| R=∞ |
6.5.6 : I/Imax, U/Umax, P/Pmax, η = f(R/Ri). R/Ri , R/Ri.
6.5.7 , Ri= 10 . R (R =1, 80, 160, 320, 1280 ) . . 3.3.
3.3
| R, | I, |
| 1 | |
| 80 | |
| 160 | |
| 320 | |
| 1280 |
6.6 .
6.6.1 , . 3.2. , : (Current) 1 , (Frequency) 60 , (Phase) 00 ( ).
. 3.2
6.6.2 R= 80 , . .3.4.
6.6.3 R (R =500, 2500, 5000 ). . . 3.4. .
3.4
| R, | U, | I, |
| 80 | ||
| 500 | ||
| 2500 | ||
| 5000 |
6.7 .
6.8 .
6.9 .
7
7.1 .
7.2 (. 3.4):
- ;
- . 3.1;
- U, , η = f(R).
7.3 (. 3.1, 3.2)
7.4 (. 3.2, 3.3, 3.4).
7.5 I/Imax, U/Umax, P/Pmax, η = f(R/Ri).
7.6 ( ).
7.7 .
8
8.1 ?
8.2 , , ?
8.3 ?
8.4 ?
8.5 = 20 , U = 18 , I = 2A. Ri.
8.6 , ?
9
. , , .
4
1
1.1 .
1.2 .
2
2.1 .. . M.: , 1989. C.344364.
2.2 .. IBM PC .: -, 1999. C. 2351.
3
3.1 [2.1] .
3.2 .
3.3 (. 7).
3.4 : , . 4.1, R2, 2. U=20 R1 (. . 4.1). . 4.1.
4.1
| R1, | ||||||||
4.1 , ?
4.2 .
4.3 .
4.4 , .
4.5 (), ()?
4.6 ().
4.7 ?
4.8 ?
4.9 ?
4.10 .
5.1 ( ).
5.2 .
5.3 Electronics Workbench 5.0.
6
6.1 .
6.2 .
! . . .
6.3 , :
6.3.1 Power.
6.3.2 .
6.3.3 1 .
6.3.4 Ctrl + Alt + Delete.
6.3.5 Enter.
6.3.6 Windows.
6.3.7 .
6.3.8 D: Work, EWB 512 ( Electronics Workbench 5.0); WEWB 32. .
6.4 (. 4.1). . , . . . .
. 4.1
:
G - - ( , );
. - ;
;
S1 , є ( . 4.1 2). S1 Space - .
6.4.1 R1= 5000 R2
. 3.4 . , , OK, ,
.
6.4.2 S1 2: .
6.4.3 ( . 4.1 (1)) , , OK, , .
6.4.4 ٸ . , .
6.4.5 (frequency) 2 , (amplitude) 2 , (duty cycle) 50% , (offset) ( ).
6.5 :
6.5.1 , I , .
6.5.2 Pause , , 0 .
6.5.3 ٸ Expand . .
6.5.4 (Time base) , .
6.5.5 (U/div) 10 /.
6.5.6 () . 4.2.
6.5.7 R1 . 4.2 . . 4.2 .
6.5.8 R1.
6.5.9 , . 4.2, (. . 4.1).
6.5.10 R1, .
6.5.11 , . 6.5.66.5.9 U1 =1 . .4.2.
4.2
| U1=2 U = U1=1 U = | ||||||||||
| R1, | 5000 | 2500 | 1200 | 640 | 320 | 160 | 80 | 40 | ||
| U1=2 | U | |||||||||
| U1=1 | U | |||||||||
: , .
6.5.12 S1 , ( ). , R1. .
6.6 :
6.6.1 U1=2. R1 , ,
.. .
6.6.2 , .
(Duty cycle) 10%.
6.6.3 . . Pause . (U/div) , . Y (Y-position) , . . .
6.6.4 , . (Duty cycle) 80%. .6.6.3.
6.7 .
6.8 .
6.9 .
7.1 .
7.2. (. 3.4).
7.3 (. 4.1).
7.4 (.4.2).
7.5 .
7.6 ( ).
7.7 .
8.1 ?
8.2 ?
8.3 ? ?
8.4 ? ?
8.5 ?
9
. , , .
5
RL- RC-
1
1.1 .
1.2 RL, RC.
2
2.1 .. . M.: , 1989. . 165171.
2.2 .., .. . .: , 1983. . 134135, 140163..
2.3 .. IBM PC .: -, 1999. . 2250.
3
3.1 [2.1], [2.2] , , .
3.2 .
3.3 (. 7).
3.4 : Z, I, UR ( RC UC; RL UL), , :
- RC, U = 3 , R= 100 , f = 20 , C, . . 5.1;
- RL, U = 3 , R = 100
, f = 1 , L,
. . 5.2.
4
4.1 .
4.2 R C .
4.3 R L .
4.4 RC RL .
4.5 RC RL.
4.6 RC RL.
4.7 ? .
4.8 ?
4.9 RC RL?
4.10 RC RL?
5
5.1 ( ).
5.2 .
5.3 Electronics Workbench 5.0.
6
6.1 .
6.2 .
! . . .
6.3 , :
6.3.1 Power.
6.3.2 .
6.3.3 1 .
6.3.4 Ctrl + Alt + Delete.
6.3.5 Enter.
6.3.6 Windows.
6.3.7 .
6.3.8 D: Work, EWB 512 ( Electronics
