.
.
, , , .
, , :
- :
L-2=1*L-2, ; [1]
L-1=1*L-1 , , [2]
: L-2, L-1 -1 -2, ;
L-2, L-1 ( 1);
1- .
- :
L=2*L ,, [3]
L ;
L- ;
2 - .
- :
-2=3*-2 , *; [4]
-1=3*-1 , *; [5]
=3*, *, [6]
-1, -2, -1, -2 ;
-1, -2, -1, -2 ( 1;
3 - .
- :
=4* , *, [7]
, ( . ) . 1;
4 - .
2.
| -4308 | |||
| -1 (): | 0,83 | ||
| -2 (): | |||
| (. ): | 0,88 | ||
| (*): | 1,15 | 0,55 | 0,63 |
| -1 (*): | 3,8 | 4,37 | |
| -2 (*): | 16,5 | 18,98 | |
| ( 1000 ) (*): | 1,24 | 6,0 | 7,44 |
. 2.
.
:
L∑=K*L , [8]
L = lcc * , [9]
L∑ ( .); K ( 1);
L ( ) 1.
:
,. [10]
n ; j .
|
|
|
n2= L∑ / L-2 - L∑ /L ,. [11]
n1= L∑ / L-1 - L∑ /L-2 ,. [12]
:
n= L∑ /lcc,, . [13]
lcc , ( 1)
:
nc=2*,., [14]
2 ;
.
:
m j= ni /, , [15]
m j ;
, , .
m= n /,. [16]
m-1= n1 /,. [17]
m-2= n2 /,. [18]
3.
:
-5320
:
L∑=K*L=28*33550=939400, .
L = lcc * =110*305=33550,
:
n2i= L∑ / L-2-L∑ /L=939400/13695-939400/264=65,03, .
n1= L∑ / L-1- L∑ /L-2=939400/4565-939400/13695 =137,19, .
:
n= L∑ /lcc =939400/110=8540, .
:
nc=2* =2*28 =56 .
:
m= n / =8540 /305 =28 .
m-1= n1 / =213,18 /305 =0. 45 .
m-2= n2 / =67.27 /305 =0.21 .
3
| -5320 | |
| : | |
| -1 | 65,03 |
| -2 | 137,19 |
| : | |
| -1 | 0,45 |
| -2 | 0,21 |
.
:
∑ -j = -j *n,*, [19]
∑ -i .
, -2 :
∑ = 
* n ,* [20]
:
∑ = L **/1000,*, [21]
∑ ;
L- , .
25-30% :
=0,25-0,3(∑ + ∑ ),* [22]
4.
:
-5320
:
∑ = *n =0,63 * 8540=5380,2,*
-1:
∑ -1 = -1 *n1 =4,37 * 65,03=284,18,*
-2:
∑ -2 = -2 *n2 =18,95 * 137,19=2599,75,*
:
∑ = * n = 
* 58 = 219,82,*
:
∑ = L **/1000= 33550*7,44*28/1000 =69891,36,*
|
|
|
:
=0,25-0,3(∑ + ∑ ) = 0,3 (15285,51 + 23936,35)=10866,56,*
*. 4
| -5320 | |
| 5380,2 | |
| -1 | 284,18 |
| -2 | 2599,75 |
| 219,82 | |
| (∑ ) | 8483,95 |
| 69891,36 | |
| () | 23512,593 |
| 101887,903 |
1
