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Theoretical grammar as a brunch of linguistics




 
THEORETICAL GRAMMAR AS A BRUNCH OF LINGUISTICS  
Systemic Conception of Language  
MORPHOLOGY  
Morphological Structure of the Word  
Categorial Structure of the Word  
Grammatical Classes of Words  
Noun and its Categories  
Verb and its Categories  
Non-Finite Forms of the Verb  
Adjective  
Stative  
Adverb  
SYNTAX  
Word-Group Theory  
Sentence: General  
Simple Sentence  
Sentence Parts  
Principal Parts of the Sentence  
Secondary Parts of the Sentence  
Independent Elements of the Sentence  
Composite Sentence  
Compound Sentence  
Complex Sentence  
Semi-Composite Sentence  
GLOSSARY OF LINGUISTIC TERMS  
REFFERENCES  
 

 

 

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THEORETICAL GRAMMAR AS A BRUNCH OF LINGUISTICS

Language is as a system of elements that have no value without each other. They depend on each other, they exist only in a system, and they are nothing without a system. Thus, any language incorporates three constituent parts. They are the phonological system, the lexical system, and the grammatical system (Fig. 1).

 

Fig. 1

 

The grammatical system consists of morphology and syntax (Fig. 2). Morphology deals with the internal structure of words, peculiarities of their grammatical categories and their semantics while traditional syntax deals with the rules governing combination of words in sentences (and texts in modern linguistics).

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fig. 2





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