:
1.
10 = 126 10 = 267. . 10→ 16→ 2 10→ 16→ 2.
:
= 716 =11 11102;
= 1016 = 1 0000 10112.
:
= 0.000 0000 0111 1110; = 0.000 0001 0000 1011;
- = 1.111 1111 1000 0010; - =1.111 1110 1111 0100;
, .
+ = S1
= 0.000 0000 0111 1110
+ = 0.000 0001 0000 1011
S1 = 0.000 0001 1000 1001
-- = S2
- = 1.111 1111 1000 0010
+(-) =1.111 1110 1111 0100
S2 = 1.111 1110 0111 0111
- = S3
= 0.000 0000 0111 1110
+(-) =1.111 1110 1111 0100
S3 = 1.111 1111 0111 0011
- + = S4
- = 1.111 1111 1000 0010
+ = 0.000 0001 0000 1011
S4 = 0.000 0000 1000 1101
S2 S4, , .
, S1, S2, S3, S4:
+ = 39310 = 18916 = 0.000 0001 1000 10012;
-- = -39310 = -18916 = 1.111 1110 0111 01112;
- = -14110 = -8D16 = 1.111 1111 0111 00112;
-+ = 14110 = 8D16 = 0.000 0000 1000 11012.
2.
= 27154 = 7589. (+) (--) .
:
= 61216 = 0.110 1010 0001 0010; = 1D516 = 0.001 1101 1010 01012
:
= 0.110 1010 0001 0010; = 0.001 1101 1010 0101;
- = 1.001 0101 1110 1110; - = 1.110 0010 0101 1011.
:
+ = S1 = 0.110 1010 0001 0010
+
= 0.001 1101 1010 0101
S1 = 1.000 0111 1011 0111
S1 : 1 . :
׀S1׀ = 0.111 1000 0100 10012 = 3079310
S1 = -3079310
: 27154 + 7589 = 3474310
,
-30793 = 34743 65536 = 34743 216
-- = S2
10.000 1111 1111 1100 ()
- = 1.001 0101 1110 1110
+
- = 1.110 0010 0101 1011
S2 =.0.111 1000 0100 1001
S2 = 0.111 1000 0100 10012 = 3079310
: -27154 7589 = -3474310
,
30793 = -34743 + 65536 = -34743 + 216
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