- , , : " (?) ; ( ?)",.. ", ?". (, , ) , .
He reads well.
.
She was wonderfully beautiful.
.
He works slowly.
.
I arrived early.
.
I passed the exam easily.
.
He bought a camera yesterday.
.
We live here.
.
I like her very much.
.
They usually watch TV in the evenings.
.
She is so nice.
.
. . - (here - , well - ), " -ly" (slow / slowly - / , happy / happily - / ), (nowhere - , downstairs - ), (at first - , , all of a sudden - ).
, :
1. - now, soon, yesterday (, , ).
2. - sometimes, often (, ).
3. - here, inside, abroad (, , ).
4. - badly, quickly, suddenly (, , ).
5. - very, completely, too (, , ) ..
.
, : "- er" "-est". :
fast - faster - fastest - -
hard - harder - hardest - -
early - earlier - earliest - -
I come home latest on Mondays.
.
"more - ", - "most - ", :
beautifully - more beautifully - most beautifully
- () - .
: .
Well - better - best - - ,
Badly - worse - worst - - ,
Much - more - most - - , .
Little - less - least - - , .
They normally play much better.
.
She did the job the worst of all.
.
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Prepositions and Conjunctions. . - , ( ) . , , .
(in, for, under), (inside, throughout), (thanks to, because of, on account of, in accordance with). (, , .), . , of , to - , by with - (by , with , ). :
It's a good map of the town.
.
The book is written by my friend.
.
I cut my finger with a knife.
.
, . - , . , , to depend on, to laugh - at ..
My decision depends on you.
.
The book belongs to me.
.
.
What are you looking at?
?
The doctor was sent for.
.
This is the house he lives in.
, .
- , , . (and, but, after, as, while, if .), (in case, as soon as, as if .), (both... and, either... or, not only... but also .).
, .
| and - () but - () or - () either... or - ... neither...nor - ... both... and - ... as well as - not only...but - ... | when - while - after - that - as - before - since - if - |
, , , :
Her hair was dark and long.
.
It's fine but cold.
, .
Tea or coffee?
?
, , :
When she read the letter, she locked it in her desk.
, .
She knew that I should go with him if he asked me to.
, , .
(CARDINAL NUMERALS)
1. 1 12:
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1 - one [wan]
2 - two [tu:]
3 - three [sri]
4 - four [fo:]
5 - five [faiv]
6 - six [siks]
7 - seven ['sevn]
8 - eight [eit]
9 - nine [nain]
10 - ten [ten]
11 - eleven [i'levn]
12 - twelve [twelv]
2. 13 19 -teen :
fourteen
sixteen
nineteen
3. , , -ty :
sixty seventy
: :
two - twelve - twenty
three - thirteen - thirty
four - fourteen - forty
five - fifteen fifty
eight -t:
eight - eighteen eighty
4. hundred - , , thousand - , million - ( one).
hundred, thousand, million , , . . -s:
five thousand - , seven million - . .
About seven hundred thousand people live in our city.
.
hundred, thousand, million , , :
The biosphere has maintained optimum proportions of the vital elements for hundreds of millions years.
.
5. , , (-):
25 - twenty-five 73 - seventy-three
, and:
265 - two hundred and sixty-five
4,603 - four thousand six hundred and three
(ORDINAL NUMERALS)
1. -th :
four -(the) fourth
seven -(the) seventh
eighteen -(the) eighteenth
one, two, three:
one -(the) first [fe:st]
two -(the) second ['sekond]
three -(the) third
five, eight, nine, twelve -th :
five -(the) fifth
eight -(the) eighth
nine -(the) ninth
twelve -(the) twelfth
, -ty, - -ie:
twenty -(the) twentieth
forty -(the) fortieth
:
(the) forty-eighth (the) fifty-third
2. , , :
The first mention of Moscow was in 1147.
1147 .
, , , , , , , , the , , :
the sixth room - room six -
the eighteenth page - page eighteen -
Special questions. C . C .
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, ; , - . , :
| He They | is speak | at home. English | very well. | . -. |
. "" "". , - "" "", , , , , . . ( "to be" ), , ( "to") . :
- Is he happy? - Yes, he is.
- ? - .
- Do you know the man? -No, I don't.
- ? - .
:
1. ( "to be, to have").
2. .
3. ( ).
4. .
5. .
6. .
, - , . .
:
who -
what - ,
whose -
whom - ,
which -
when -
where -
where to -
how - ,
why -
how much - c
how many -
how long -
" ?". - ", , ?"; , "what" . "what" "", , "", .
What trees grow in your garden?
?
What is his favourite subject?
?
What do you know?
?
, , . " / ?".
He reads this book every day.
(?) .
Mike loves me very much.
(?) .
.
I gave him the book.
(?) .
He showed the picture to his friends.
(?) .
, , , .
I gave the book to the student.
(?) (?) .
I gave the student the book.
(?) (?) .
, , . , :
I went to the party yesterday.
.
I see him very often.
.
We go to the library in the evenings.
.
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, , "who/ what?", .
Who gave him a present?
- .
Who makes the decisions?
?
, , . , . , . :
Someone wants to see her.
- .
Who wants to see her?
? ( )
She wants to see someone.
-
Who does she want to see?
?
