1. -th :
four -(the) fourth
seven -(the) seventh
one, two, three:
one -(the) first [fe:st]
two -(the) second ['sekond]
three -(the) third
five, eight, nine, twelve -th :
five -(the) fifth
eight -(the) eighth
, -ty, - -ie:
twenty -(the) twentieth
:
(the) forty-eighth (the) fifty-third
2. , , :
The first mention of Moscow was in 1147.
1147 .
. | . | , | |
What (, ) When () Where () How () How many () How much () Whose() Whom() Why () Who ( : + ) | do, does, did, shall, will have, has, had am, is, are was, were can, may, must | I, we, they | study |
:
They study English at the courses.
:
Do they study English at the courses?
:
Where do they study English?
Who studies English at the courses?
What do they study at the courses?
:
Do they study English or German at the courses?
:
They study English at the courses, dont they?
Present Indefinite (Simple) Tense :
( to) , 3- , s(-es).
Present Indefinite(Simple) Tense
. | I(you) ask. He(she,it) asks. | Do I(you) ask? Does he(she, it) ask? | I(you) do not (dont) ask He(she,it) does not (doesnt) ask |
. | We(you,they)ask | Do we(you, they) ask? | We(you, they) do not ask. |
Present Indefinite (Simple) Tense , , .:
We live in Russia. .
, , , :
The Earth goes round the Sun. .
Paris is the capital of France. .
:
|
|
We drink coffee in the morning. .
every day (week, month) (, ), daily . , , (, , , ), , , (, , ).
I have a cup of coffee every morning. .
He gets up at 7 oclock every day. 7 .
always , often , seldom , sometimes , never , usually , generally . .
He always comes to school on time. .
Do you often go to the cinema?
I usually go to bed at 11 oclock. 11
.
I get up at seven, do morning exercises, then have breakfast.
, ,
Past Indefinite (Simple) Tense :
Present(Simple) Indefinite Tense
. | I(you,,he,she,it) asked. | Did I(you,he,she, it) ask? | I(you,he,she,it) did not (didnt) ask |
. | We(you,they)asked | Did we(you, they) ask? | We(you, they) did not ask. |
. "-ed".
to open - opened -
to ask - asked -
to stop - stopped -
- .
( ) "did", , ( "to").
- Did you see him yesterday? - Yes, I did.
- ? - .
- Did you hear the news? - No, I did not.
- ? - .
"did" "not", "to".
I did not see him yesterday.
.
did not - didn't.
I didn't see him yesterday.
.
The Past Indefinite , : last year - , five days ago - , yesterday -
We began the experiment three days ago.
.
I returned home yesterday.
.