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- - , . , , , ᒺ , , . .

- , - , , , , , , , -, -, , , , , , . (-, - ), ( ) .

, , , , - .

( ͳ 1933-1936 1937-1940 . ), , 䳿, , , 볿, .

, , , ., , . . , , , - . 12 , 10% 60% , [31]. , , , , .

, . , 䳺 , . , , , , , .

. 1.4, 1956-2000 . - , : , , , , , .

, - - - - , , , - , - .

, 1950-1960- ᒺ () .

1.4

-

䳿 ( ) , , %
ϒ - (1956-1960 .)   7,4   15,6   5,0   8,7
(1958-1962 .) ,   8,2   13,5   6,5   9,9
- (1961-1970 .) ,     13,8   7,2   10,7
(1964-1968 .) ˳   9,9   13,6   8,1   10,6
(1967-1971 .)   10,2   13,2   8,2   10,2
(1970-1975 .)   12,4   3,6   10,6   5,9
(1973-1978 .) ϳ ,   10,0   2,1     9,4   4,2
1970- (1976-1980 .)     6,9   6,0   5,7
(1979-1985 .) ,   5,6   5,2     5,7   5,2
1980- (1983-1990 .) , -       4,0   3,8
(1988-1992 .) ,       3,75   4,8
(1992-1996 .)     3,5 0,1
(1996-2000 .)       3,0  

: : // , 2006. 12 // http://www.uptp.ru/articles-all/articles-all_17.html

 

. , , . 䳿 , . , , , - , .

, . , 1950-1960- , (, , .) , , , , , .

, , , , , , - .

, 䒺 , . , . , 1960- -, . , 1960-1985 . 42,3 64,7%[32]. , , -, - - , , .

-, , . , - . , , , 볿 100%- , 㳿 110%, 볿 150% [33].

, , . , .

- - , , . , , , , .

- , 1922-1991 . , , .

. , ( , ) ( , , , .), ( 㳺 , 㳺, ), , .

, , , , , , , , 񳺿 . : , , , ; , ; , ; ;  .

1980- , , , , , , , . 1990- , - .

, , - ᒺ , , , , , .

, , -ղ . : , , . , , . , - . , , , , , - - .

, . , , , (, , , , ), , , .

, , , .  , , , , , , .

ղ . - . , , , - , , , . ϳ , , , 2005 . 38% 45% , , 10% [34].

, 50% 40% . , , 2006 ., : (16 ), -- (28), (33), (34), (37), - (48) (50)[35].

, , . , . , , . .

, , , . , , , - , , . , , , , , .


 

 


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[33] . / . // . 2008. 10. . 44.

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