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Reading rules




English

For Students of Economics

 

 

 

, 2010

.., .., .. English for Students of Economics: ϳ.

 

 

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U N I T 1

 

Grammar: Sentences with the verbs to be, to have

Construction there + to be

Degrees of Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs

Nouns: Countable and Uncountable; Plural and Singular

Indefinite (Simple) Tense

Text: From the History of Railways: 200 Years of Progress

Word Building: -er (-or), -ion (-sion, -tion, -ation), -ist, -ant (-ent), -able (-ible)

 

READING RULES

a e i, y u o
(I)
[ei] m a ke [i:] tr e e [ai] l i e, cr y [ju] d u ke [oʊ] n o te
(II)
[æ] c a t [e] b e d [i] b i t, m y stery [ʊ], [ʌ] p u t, c u t [ɒ] d o g

Exercise 1 Read the following words.

1. Blame, pale, mate, sake, make, fat, van, sane, name, bad, late, ale, plan, stamp, lad, fame, sand, lamp, man, ape, wake, mad, gate, gave, take, sad, came, behave, amaze, same, dam.

2. Eve, me, net, lend, bet, be, left, let, best, slept, met, sea, mete, spend, Pete, eke, men, fee, red, below, desire, degree, express.

3. My, size, tip, style, fit, type, time, system, mine, fine, side, lift, stick, bye, pit-stop, dive, tin, glide, write, gin, miss, pine, pipeline, sin, tint, sink, hide, which, why, write, mystery, virus, typist, shy.

4. Mute, nude, hut, but, cut, mud, use, dust, fuse, tune, gun, cup, stuff, due, tube, cute, dumb, hue, sue, shut, Dutch, jump, fun, duke, during, furious, refuse, curious, duty.

5. So, no, go, smoke, cost, stone, sole, zone, lot, stop, not, on, dome, scope, sock, vote, note, spoke, alone, rock, role, bottle, wrote, joke.

 

[oʊ] Oh, no, dont go home alone.

Nobody knows how lonely the road is.

[i:] A sailor went to sea to see what he could see.

But all he could see was sea, sea, sea.





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