a. Psychic phenomena that arise in different groups and groups in the process of communication and activity
b. The patterns of the emergence, development and functioning of the psyche and mental activity of man and groups of people
c. Features of the human psyche at different stages of its development
d. Mental disorders, methods of their diagnosis, prevention and treatment
e. Humans temperament and behaviour
22 The methods of psychological impact include:
a. Observation
b. Experiment
c. Statistical analysis
d. Psychological testing
e. Discussion
23 The method of research, involving the comparison of two or more objects for the purpose of classification and typology, is called:
a. Complex
b. Comparative
c. Methods of observation
d. Longitude
e. Experiment method
24 The tasks of social psychology as a science:
a. Forecasting political, economic and other processes in the development of the state on the basis of taking into account the socio-psychological patterns and mechanisms
b. Disclosure of general patterns of development
c. Identification of individual differences
d. Increase in productivity, efficiency of labor activity
e. Diagnosis of the nature and temperament of a person
25 Obtaining information through voice exchange is:
a. Questionnaires
b. Testing
c. Experiment
d. Conversation
e. Observation
26 The mood of a person for a certain perception of the surrounding reality a this:
a. conformism.
b. frustration.
c. installation
d. adaptation.
e. sensitization.
27 The temperament was first described:
a. Plato
b. Aristotle
c. Hippocrates
d. Pavlov
e. Kretchmer
28 Which of the Kazakhstani scientists wrote the first textbook on psychology:
a. Abay.
b. Altynsarin.
c. Aimauytov.
d. Mukanov
e. Zharikbayev
29 What is dreaming:
a. a passive type of imagination.
b. unconscious reflection of reality.
c. result of high hypnosis.
d. a kind of hallucinations.
e. a kind of active imagination.
30 An irresistible subconscious desire to achieve something is:
a. volition
b. the need.
c. interest.
d. instinct.
e. desire
Test Psychology
Option 4
1 What property of attention provides the ability to keep several objects in the field of view simultaneously:
a. concentration
b. sustainability
c. capacity
d. Switching
e. distribution
2 The manifestation of the character in most cases is due to:
a. the phenomenon of hospitalism
b. accelerated development
c. Sensitivity
d. the influence of the environment
e. sensitization
3 A psychic is this:
a. reflection of the surrounding reality through activity of the brain
b. the physiological function of the nervous system
c. reflex activity of the brain
d. the substrate of the matter of the brain
e. the manifestation of the soul, the cognized self-observation
4 With what property of perception is associated preferential allocation of some objects in comparison with others:
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a. structural
b. Integrity
c. the constancy
d. selectivity
e. objectivity
5 Natural predisposition to perform any activity:
a. talent
b. inclinations
c. genius
d. strong-willed character
e. ability
6 The style of interpersonal relationships, based on unquestioning obedience to the leader:
a. authoritarian
b. liberal
c. democratic
d. guardianship
e. confrontation
7 What relates to the innate individual characteristics of the individual:
a. mindfulness
b. Ability
c. character
d. memory
e. temperament
8 What is the name of the process in which the surrounding reality appears in implausible images, and the person understands this:
a. hallucinations
b. Imagination
c. adaptation
d. synaesthesia
e. illusions
9 The transition of external actions to internal ones is called:
a. interiorization
b. exteriorization
c. sociologization
d. Biologization
e. productive activity
10 Type temperament, characterized by quick temper and haste in action:
a. melancholic
b. Sanguine
c. choleric
d. phlegmatic
e. phlegmatic
11 Satisfaction with the results of their activities is a manifestation:
a. aesthetic feelings
b. moral feelings
c. praxic feelings
d. intellectual feelings
e. emotions
12 The process of development of the individual from birth to death is called:
a. ontogeny
b. phylogeny
c. Evolution
d. Acceleration
e. Emancipation
13 What is the name of the thought operation connected with the mental unification of objects and phenomena according to their common and essential features:
a. synthesis
b. generalization
c. comparison
d. analysis
e. abstraction
14 The writer wrote a play for the theater. What kind of speech can we speak about in this case:
a. monological
b. dialogic
c. internal
d. written
e. oral
15 Who first scientifically substantiated the physiological basis of temperament:
a. Pavlov
b. Hippocrates
c. Leontiev
d. You are Gothic
e. Nebylycin
16 Character is:
a. manifestation of the volition of man
b. ethics of behavior in society
c. personality characteristics, manifested in activity and communication
d. a certain psychological attitude
e. innate natural quality
17 When psychology was formed as an independent science:
a. 3rd century AD
b. of the 17th century.
c. 20 century.
d. 19th century.
e. before Christ
18 Who wrote the first treatise on the soul:
a. Aristotle
b. Democritus
c. Hippocrates
d. Socrates
e. Plato
19 What is the most ancient method of psychological cognition:
a. Experiment
b. Testing
c. questionnaires
d. Sociometry
e. observation
20 Who is the founder of the sociometric research methodology:
a. Leontiev
b. Binet
c. Vygotsky
d. Moreno
e. Teplov
21 A thought-provoking operation through which a person is able, from individual details, to get an idea of the essence of things and the phenomenon as a whole:
a. analysis
b. comparison
c. classification
d. abstraction
e. synthesis
22 What is the fundamental principle of cognitive activity:
a. Imagination
b. Thinking
c. perception
d. memory
e. sensations
23 What is the name of the process in which the surrounding reality is perceived in a distorted way and the person does not understand this:
a. hallucinations
b. the image
c. illusions
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d. adaptation
e. synaesthesia
24 As the phenomenon at which the phenomenon at which can, can not recollect, that earlier knew:
a. Confabulation
b. Reminiscence
c. amnesia
d. mnemonics
e. agnosia
25 The bright light on the stage evokes a sense of warmth, and the darkness feels cool. What is the name of this phenomenon:
a. sensitization
b. adaptation
c. Confabulation
d. synaesthesia
e. Reminiscence
26 Admiration by the beauty of nature is a manifestation:
a. aesthetic feelings
b. intellectual feelings
c. moral feelings
d. Practical feelings
e. emotions
27 The most important principle according to which we are looking for the initial causes that determine certain mental manifestations:
a. determinism
b. historicism
c. development
d. Unity of consciousness and activity
e. systemic
28 One of the founders of the teaching of the team:
a. Rousseau
b. Makarenko
c. Vygotsky
d. Elcinin
e. Rubinstein
29 The reception of the imagination on the basis of which there is an exaggeration of the qualities of the real object:
a. typing
b. sharpening
c. hyperbolization
d. agglutination
e. schematization
30 The style of interpersonal relationships, based on a discussion approach in solving emerging problems:
a. authoritarian
b. liberal
c. guardianship
d. democratic
e. confrontation
Test Psychology
Option 5
1 The unconscious level of the psyche is manifested through:
a. instincts
b. conditioned reflexes
c. intuition
d. interiorization
e. Esterization
2 What is the name of a person who easily comes into contact with people around him:
a. introvert
b. heterower
c. hypovert
d. extrovert
e. normosthenic
3 What is the name of a person who finds it difficult to enter into the process of communication with people around him:
a. extrovert
b. introvert
c. heterower
d. hypovert
e. normosthenic
4 A mental process that provides a holistic view of the objects and phenomena of the surrounding world:
a. sensations
b. Thinking
c. Imagination
d. perception
e. memory
5 The mental process, which ensures the preservation of perceived information about objects and phenomena of the surrounding world:
a. memory
b. Perceptions
c. Thinking
d. Imagination
e. sensations
6 The mental process that provides the creation of new images, based on previously perceived:
a. Imagination
b. Perceptions
c. Thinking
d. sensations
e. memory
7 Short-term emotions are called:
a. states
b. affects
c. reactions
d. emotional relationships
e. inferior feelings
8 The inability to focus on the object under study is due to:
a. absent-mindedness
b. stress
c. involuntary attention
d. post-voluntary attention
e. selectivity of perception
9 Type of temperament, characterized by heightened impressionability and touchiness:
a. phlegmaholic
b. choleric
c. Sanguine
d. phlegmatic
e. melancholic
10 The quality of the individual, which makes it possible to perform creative activity at a level that is inaccessible to others:
a. giftedness
b. Ability
c. Sensitivity
d. genius
e. sensitization
11 The personality is formed in the process:
a. education
b. operation
c. learning
d. development of strong-willed qualities
e. sensitization
12 The type of activity, in the process of which, the development of the surrounding reality occurs in childhood:
a. labor
b. game
c. educational
d. productive
e. communication
13 The automated action generated during the exercise:
a. skill
b. habit
c. abstinence
d. attainment
e. conformism
14 Subconscious actions aimed at the implementation of some actions that have become a necessity:
a. attainment
b. skill
c. talent
d. habit
e. genius
15 Dependence of perception on past experience:
a. apperception
b. perception
c. anticancer
d. theconstancy
e. objectivity
16 Speech addressed to yourself is called:
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a. external
b. Oral
c. egocentric
d. dialogical
e. written
17 The ability of individuals to preserve and reproduce vivid and detailed images previously perceived:
a. eidetic memory
b. auditory memory
c. reminiscence
d. visual memory
e. synaesthesia
18 A set of stable individual characteristics of the individual, appearing in the process of activity and communication with others:
a. temperament
b. Abilities
c. character
d. ethnos
e. extravertivity
19 The suppressed emotional state, manifested in the inhibition of movements and a decrease in interest in the world around us:
a. depression
b. stress
c. ambivalence
d. Jealousy
e. apathy
20 A character trait manifested in the desire to satisfy only personal needs:
a. selfishness
b. ambition
c. determination
d. caprice
e. soullessness
21 Method of adaptation to the environment:
a. adaptation
b. sensitivity
c. synaesthesia
d. sensitization
e. colorblindness
22 The property of the brain, consisting in the ability to reflect the objective reality is:
a. Consciousness
b. Thinking
c. psyche
d. reflection
e. Instinct
23 A motivator for activities related to. satisfaction of a certain need is:
a. interest
b. purposefulness
c. determination
d. the need
e. motive
24 The mental processes include:
a. the mood
b. temperament
c. nature
d. stress
e. sensation
25 The mental states include:
a. sensation
b. temperamental
c. mood
d. nature
e. Imagination
26 Emotional experience of a person of his attitude to objects and phenomena of reality:
a. feelings
b. emotions
c. friendship
d. love
e. amorousness
27 Why when a person listens, he covers his eyes:
a. synaesthesia
b. sensitization
c. adaptation
d. is associated with a low sensitivity threshold
e. is associated with a high sensitivity threshold
28 Why a person does not notice the ticking of the clock in the room:
a. adaptation
b. synaesthesia
c. sensitization
d. is associated with a low sensitivity threshold
e. is associated with a high sensitivity threshold
29 When a person drinks hot teas, he puts a lot of sugar, after cooling the tea seems very sweet:
a. sensitization
b. adaptation
c. is associated with a low sensitivity threshold
d. is associated with a high sensitivity threshold
e. synaesthesia
30 Identify the kind of abilities that determine a person's success in a variety of activities:
a. special
b. general
c. creative
d. communicative
e. organizational
