. : , . (VMC).
(VMC)?
5 .
:
o 1500
o 300 (1 000 ft) .
ICAO.
, , .
.
. .
:
o , , () .
o .
o , .
o .
IVAO , .
() .
(). .
200-600 . 300 , 600 .
, , .
( , ). . , .
. .
UPWIND ( 4 1 )
1- . 90 crosswind.
CROSSWIND ( 1 2 )
90 . .
DOWNWIND ( 2 3 )
, , . .
"DOWNWIND" . ( - )
BASE ( 3 4 )
90 , downwind final.
FINAL ( )
, .
|
|
|
: , 1- ...
"FINAL" . ( "DOWNWIND" ( - ))
(, ..). . .
( , ):
1 = Upwind, 150
2 = Crosswind, 90 ,
3 = Downwind, 90 , .
4 = Base, 90 .
5 = 4- , .
6 = , .
7 = ,
3 6 .
, . .
NE = -, downwind.
NW = -, base, . downwind.
SW = -, , . downwind.
S = , base, . downwind.
SE = -, downwind
( , downwind).
