:
1. .
2. .
3. .
4. . .
5. . .
1. .
:
- (-13)
- ,
- () ( 1, 52 ).
2. .
. , , , () ().
젠
 |
!
:
() -- .
(θ) --- .
θ
젠 蠠
Θ = 00
θ = 00
(θ = 900). (, ) θ = 900
( )
(Δ) --- , .
젠 젠
Δ젠
Δ젠 () ()
_ + ---- (+), (-).
|
|
|
.
, .
, .
(Δ) -- , .
, , .
ꠠ 젠 ꠠ
Δꠠ
Δꠠ () ()
_ + ---- (+), (-).
, .
(Δ) , .
蠠
Δ
Δ Δ
Δ = ( Δ) + ( Δ)
.
:
Δ = + 50 .
Δ = - 100 Δ = Δ + Δ =(+5) + (- 10) = - 50
Δ.
Δ = - 50
Δ = - 100
Δ = +50
3. .
, , ().
, ,
( 0 360).
Ѡ
|
|
|
, :
() ------ ();
() ------ ();
() ------- ().
蠠
ʠ
ʠ
ʠ
4. . .
Δ ---- 堠
Δ ----
蠠 . Δ ----
Δ
Δꠠ = - Δ
Δ젠 = Δ = - Δ
Δ = Δ + Δ.
ʠ = + ( Δ) = + ( Δ)
.
:
: Δ= -50 = 850
= 900 Δ = - 100
Δ = + 50
Δ = - 100 Δ = + 50
= 950
, , Δ.
= 900
 |
.
= Δ = 900 - 50 = 850
= Δ = 850 - (- 100) = 950
Δ = Δ + Δ = 50 + (- 100) = - 50
:
(.1) :
, Δ
.
| : | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
| 90 | 65 | 120 | 70 | 330 | 95 | 210 | 150 | 30 | 270 | 350 | 180 | 45 | 315 | 125 | |
| Δ | +10 | -5 | +10 | -10 | +5 | +10 | -5 | -10 | +5 | +10 | +5 | -10 | -5 | +10 | +5 |
| Δ | -5 | -10 | +5 | +5 | -10 | -10 | -5 | +5 | +5 | -5 | -10 | 0 | +5 | -5 | -10 |
|
|
|
1.
.
.
| |
(directional indicator) . , .
- Cessna 172 S
5. .
.
, .
, () :
- () ;
- () ;
- () .
 |
 |
:
- () ;
- ()
.
蠠 ()
Ӡ ()
Ӡ ()
蠠
.
, .
( 1 1 ʻ) .
( 1 ʻ) .
.
) (, 1, 2, )
|
|
|
ࠠ 2
̠ 
1
) ,
().
ࠠ 2
̠
1
̠
) ().
.
蠠
 | |||||||||||||
 | |||||||||||||
 |  | ||||||||||||
 | | ||||||||||||
| | |||||||||||||
φ2
| | |||||||||||
| | | | |||||||||
| |  | ||||||||||
φ1
λ 1 λ 頠 λ 2
+ 80
 | |||||
 | |||||
| | |||||
(1000) 
 | |||||
| | |||||
| | |||||
|
|
|
λ 1 λ 頠 λ 2
, .
) () .
= ( Δ)
: = 1000 - 80 = 920
)
10 .
ࠠ 2
̠
1
) .
2
ࠠ
̠
1
, () 1800. (920 - 2720, 540 2340, 1300 - 3100) .
) , 25 , .
 |
2
ࠠ
̠
1
.
ࠠ
5.1.4. .
:
1. . .
2. .
3. , .
4. .
5. , . .
6. .
7. .
