.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


Praesens conjunctivi ī- ( sim, velim, edim).

4. sum, fero, fio , .. : es- fu- - sum, fěr- tŭl - fěro, fi- fac- - fio.

fĕro :

af-fĕro, at-tŭli, al-lātum,af-ferre -

au-fĕro, abs-tŭli, ab-lātum, au-ferre ,

con-fĕro, con-tŭli, col-lātum, con-ferre ( ), ,

dif-fĕro, -, -, dif-ferre -

ef-fĕro, ex-tŭli, e-lātum, ef-ferre -

in-fĕro, in-tŭli, il-lātum, in-ferre ,

of-fĕro, ob-tŭli, ob-lātum, of-ferre -

prae-fĕro, prae- tŭli, prae-lātum, prae-ferre ,

re-fĕro, re-tŭli, re-lātum, re-ferre - , , , ,

 

1 ommodĭtas omnis sua fert incommŏda secum. .
2 Discordia fit carior concordia. . .
3 Ex nihilo nihil fit. .
4 Leve est miseriam ferre, perferre est grave. , .
5 Leve fit, quod bene fertur, onus. , , . .
6 Nemo nascĭtur sapiens, sed fit. , .
7 Nox fert consilium. . ( )
8 Omnia mutantur, nihil intĕrit , . .
9 Optĭma citissĭme pereunt. . .
10 Par pari refertur. .
11 Rubicōnem transīre. , .. .
12 Qui gladio ferit, gladio perit. , .
13 Sic transit gloria mundi. .
14 Quod differtur, non aufertur. , .
15 Quod periit, periit. , . .

Ad memorandum

 

Proverbia et sententiae

 

1

Alma mater

(. )
2

Tabŭla rasa

(. ) . - .

3

Ad opus!

! ( ! !)
4

Scientia potentia est.

.
5

Omne initium difficĭle est.

.
6

Non tam praeclārum est scīre Latīne, quam turpe nescīre. Cicĕro

, .
7

Cogĭto ergo sum.

, . ( )
8

Vivĕre est cogitāre. Cicĕro

-
9

Vivĕre est militāre. Senĕca

- .
10

Nihil habeo, nihil timeo.

, .
11

Dum spiro, spero.

, .
12

Dum docēmus, discĭmus.

, .
13

Cum tacent, clamant. Cicĕro

, .
14

Amicitia vitam ornat.

.
15

Mala herba cito crescit.

.
16

Aquĭla non captat muscas.

.
17

Epistŏla non erubescit

.
18

Aquĭlam volāre docet.

.
19

Fortūna caeca est.

.
20

Amat victoria curam.

.
21

Experientia docet.

.
22

Nemo patriam suam amat, quia magna, sed quia sua est.

, , , ..
23

Aurōra musis amica.

, ..
24

Persōna grata

.
25

Terra incognĭta

.
26

Non scholae, sed vitae discĭmus.

, .
27

Ab ovo usque ad mala.

. .. , .
28

De mortuis aut bene, aut nihil.

.
29

Elephantum e musca facĕre.

.
30

Deus ex machĭna.

. , : , , . , , - , .

31

Sine irā et studio.

.
32

Qui sine peccato est.

.
33

Aut cum scuto, aut in scuto.

.
34

Pro et contra.

35

Per aspera ad astra.

.
36

Margarītas ante porcos.

. () . , 7,6; Nolīte dare sanctum canĭbus; neque mittātis margarītas vestras ante porcos, ne forte conculcent eas pedĭbus suis, et conversidirumpant vos. ; , , , .

37

Post ludos ad seria.

.
38

Post hoc non est propter hoc.

. , ,
39

Otium post negotium.

.
40 Asĭnus Buridāni inter duo prata.

.

XIV , , , , , : , , , , .

41

Lupus non mordet lupum.

42

Mala gallīna, malum ovum.

43

Errāre humānum est.

44

Post scriptum.

45

Dictum, factum.

-
45

Post factum.

47

Et cetĕra.

48

Divĭde et impĕra.

49

Nosce te ipsum.

50

Festīna lente!

. .
51

Age, quod agis.

, .
52

Quod agĭtis, bene agĭte

,
53

Memento mori.

. , , 1664. , .
54

Memento, quod homo es.

, .
55

Ne cede malis.

! ( !)
56

Tu ne cede malis, sed contra audentior ito. (Vergilius)

, ! , .
57

Quidquid praecipies, esto brevis. (Horatius)

, !
58

Sapĕre aude!

! (, )
59

Fide, sed cui fides, vide!

, , .
60

Ora et labōra!

! ( , VI ., ).
61

Clavus clavo pellĭtur.

.
62

Homo locum ornat, non homĭnem locum.

, .
63

Errāre humānum est.

.
64

Scio me nihil scīre. Socrătes.

, .
65

Homo proponit, sed Deus disponit.

, .
           

 

1 Quod licet Jovi, non licet bovi.

.

2 Ex promptu

, .

3 Una hirundo ver non facit.

.

4 Ave, Caesar, moritūri te salūtant.

, , .

5 Ab uno disce omnes.

.

6 Nemo debet bis punīri pro uno delicto.

.

7 Conscientia mille testes.

- .

8 Aurea mediocrĭtas. Horatius.

.

9 In hoc signo vinces.

.

10 Volens nolens.

.

11 Omnia mutantur, nihil intĕrit.

, .

12 Si vis felix, esto!

, !

13 Si vis pacem, para bellum

, .

14 Si vis amāri, ama!

, .

15 Consuetūdo est altĕra natūra.

.

16 Ducunt volentem fata, nolentem trahunt.

, .

17 Semper in motu.

.

18

Semper ante.

.
19

Semper parātus.

.
20

De omnĭbus dubĭto.

.
21

Omne nimium nocet.

.
22

Copia cibōrum subtilĭtas anĭmi impedītur.

.
23

Suum cuique.

.
24

Ubi mel, ibi fel.

, .
25

Ubi bene, ibi patria.

, .
26

Finis corōnat opus.

.
27

Sermo datur cunctis, anĭmi sapientia paucis.

, .
28

Ocŭlis, non manĭbus.

, .
29

Ad impossibilia nemo tenētur.

.
30

Lumen intellectus

.
31

Ignoscĭte saepe altĕri, nunquam tibi (Publilius Syrus)

, .
32

Etiam si omnes, ego non.

, .
33

Debes ergo potes.

, .
34

Alter ego.

.
35

Veritas se ipsa defendit.

.
36

Qui pro quo.

.
37

Sapienti sat(is).

.
38

Sic transit gloria mundi.

.
39

Qui sine peccato est vestrum primus in illam lapĭdem mittat!

, .
40

Sibi parat malum, qui altĕri parat.

, .
41

Juventus potest, senectus scit.

, .
42

O tempŏra, o mores!

, !
43

Nunquam errat, qui nihil agit.

, .
44

Vim vi repellĕre licet.

.
45

Amīci fures tempŏris.

.
46

Homo sum, humāni nihil a me aliēnum puto.

, .
47

Dixitque Deus: Fiat lux! et facta est lux.

: ! .
48

Vita brevis, ars longa.

, .
49

Qui dedit beneficium, taceat, narret, qui accēpit.

, , , .
50

Non progrĕdi, est regrĕdi.

, .
51

Duōbus certantĭbus, tertius gaudet.

, .
52

Quod tibi fiĕri non vis, altĕri ne fecĕris.

, .
53

Haurit aquam cribro, qui discĕre vult sine libro.

, .
54

Dixi et anĭmam levāvi.

.
55

Tempŏra mutantur et nos mutāmur in illis.

.
56

Veni, vidi, vici.

, , .
57

Damnant,quod non intellĭgunt.

, .
58

Qualis rex, talis grex.

, .
59

Edĭmus,ut vivāmus, non vivĭmus, ut edāmus.

, , , .
60

Omnia mea mecum porto.

.
61

Audiātur et altĕra pars.

!
62

Radix doctrīnae amāra est, fructus vero dulcis.

, .
63

Amĭcus verus amōre, more, ore, re cernĭtur.

, , , .
64

Felix est, qui quod habet satis est.

, , .
65

Nulla dies sine linea.

.
66

Feci, quod potui,|| faciant meliōra potentes.

, , , , .
67

Impunĭtas ad deteriōra invītat.

.
68

Mens sana in corpŏre sano.

.
69

Omnium malōrum stultitia est mater commūnis.

..
70

E fructu arbor cognoscĭtur.

.
71

Amīcus Plato, sed magis amīca verĭtas.

, .
72

Dives est, qui sapiens est.

, .
73

Dives paupĕrem non intellĭgit.

.
74

Non est facĭlis ad astra via.

.
75

Et fumus patriae dulcis est.

.
76

Imperāre sibi maxĭmum imperium est.

.
77

Spero meliōra.

.
78

Citius, altius, fortius.

, , .
79

Potius sero, quam nunquam.

, .
80

In minĭmis maxĭmus.

.
81

Qui tacet, consentīre vidētur.

.
82

Cetĕrum censeo, Carthagĭnem delendam esse.

, .
83

Pereat mundus et fiat iustitia!

, !
4

Modus dicendi.

.
85

Ars amandi.

.
86

Modus vivendi.

.
87

Ut ad cursum equus, ad arandum bos, ad indagandum canis, sic homo ad duas res: ad intelligendum et agendum natus est. (Cicero)

, , , : .
88

Gutta cavat lapĭdem non vi, sed saepe cadendo,

Sic homo fit sapiens non bis, sed saepe legendo.

, , , .
89

De gustĭbus et colorĭbus non est disputandum.

.
90

In nullum avarus bonus est, in se pessimus (Syrus)

, .
91

Dixisse, non tacuisse interdum paenitet.

, , .
92

In magnis et voluisse sat est (Propertius)

() .
93

Infelicissĭmum genus infortunii est fuisse felicem.

.
94

Altissĭma quaeque flumĭna minĭmo sono labuntur.

C .
95

Et focŭlus proprius multo pretiosior auro.

.
       

 

1

LATIN PHRASES USED IN ENGLISH

Ab initio - fromthe beginning

ab ovo - (lit: from the egg) fromthe beginning

ab urbe condita (AUC) - (used in dates) from the foundation of the city (i.e. from the foundation of Rome in 753 B.C.)

ad hoc - (for this) for a particular purpose only: an ad hoc comitte; an ad hoc decision

ad hominem - (lit: according to the person) 1 directed against a person rather than against his or her arguments. 2 based on or appealing to emotion rather than reason

ad infinitum - without end; endlessly; to infinity

ad majorem Dei gloriam - for the greater glory of God (the Jesuit motto)

ad rem - (lit: to the matter) to the point; without digression: to reply ad rem; an ad rem discussion

advocatus diaboli - devilʼs advocate

alma mater - (lit: nurturing mother) oneʼs former university, college or school

alter ego - (lit: other self) 1 a second self. 2 a very close and intimate friend

amor patriae - love of oneʼs country; patriotism

antebellum - ( lit: before the war) of or during the period before a war, especially the American Civil War.

aqua vitae - ( lit: water of life) brendy

arbiter elegantiae or elegantiarum - judge in a matter of taste

argumentum ad hominem - ( lit: argument according to the person: Logic) 1 fallacious argument that attacks not an opponentʼs beliefs but his motivesor character. 2 argument that shows an opponentʼs statement to be inconsistent with his other belifs.

ars longa, vita brevis - artis long, life is short.

aut vincere, aut mori - dearth or victory

ave - 1 hail! 2 farewell!

ave atque vale - hail and farewell!

carpe diem - ( lit: seize the day) enjoy the pleasures of the moment, without concern for the future.

casus belli - (lit: occasion of war) 1 an event or act used to justify a war. 2 the immediate cause of a quarrel.

caveat emptor - let the buyer beware.

cetera desunt - the rest is missing.

ceteris paribus - other things being equal.

cogito,ergo sum - I think, therefore I am (the basis of Descartes philosophy)

compos mentis - of sound mind; sane.

coram populo - in the presence of the people; openly

corpus delicti - (the body of the crime: LAW) the body of facts that constitute an offence.

corrigenda - things to be corrected.

cum laude - (chiefly US) with praise (the lowest of three designations for above-average achievement in examinations).

curriculum vitae - (lit: the course of oneʼs life) curriculum vitae

de facto - adv in fact ♦ adj existing in fact.

de gustibus non est disputandum - there is no arguing about tastes.

deus ex machina - (lit: the god from the machine) 1 (in ancient Greek and Roman drama) a god introduced into a play to resolve the plot. 2 any unlikely or artificial device serving this purpose.

de jure - according to law; by right; legally.

Ecce Homo - behold the man (the words of Pontius Pilate to Christʼs accusers [John 19: 5])

emeritus - retired from office.

e pluribus unum - one out of many (motto of USA).

exempli gratiā - for example.

ex libris - (lit: from the books (of) from the collection or library of.

fecit - (he or she) made it (used formerly on works of art next to the artistʼs name).

fiat lux - let there be light.

Gloria Patri - (lit: glory to the father) 1 the Lesser Doxology, beginning in Latin with these words. 2 a musical setting of this.

ibidem - in the same place (in annotations, bibliographies, etc.,when referring to a book, article, chapter, or page previously cited).

id est - that is (to say); in other words.

idem - the same (used to refer to an article, chapter, etc., previously cited.

ignotum per ignotius - (lit: the unknown by means of the more unknown) an explanation that is obscurer than the thing to be explained.

in aeternum forever, eternally.

in medias res - (lit: into the midst of things) in or into the middle of events or a narrative.

in vino veritas - in wine there is truth.

ipsissima verba - the very words.

lapsus linguae a slip of the tongue.

lex non scripta the unwritten law; common law.

lex scripta the written law; statute law.

magna cum laude - (chiefly US) with great praise (the second of three designations for above-average achievement in examinations).

magnum opus a great work of art or literature (especially the greatest single work of an artist).

mater dolorosa - (lit: sorrowful mother) the Virgin Mary sorrowing for the dead Christ (especially as depicted in art).

mea culpa - (lit: my fault) an acknowledgement of gilt.

memento mori (lit: remember you mast die) an object, such as a skull, intended to remind people of the inevitability of death.

modus operandi procedure; method of operating; manner of working.

modus tollens - (lit: mood that deniens) the principle that whenever a conditional statement and the negation of its consequent are given to be true, the negation of its antecedent may be validly inferred.

modus vivendi - (lit: way of living) a working arrangement between conflicting interests; practical compromise.

motu proprio - (lit: of his own accord) an administrative papal bull.

multum in parvo - much in a small space.

mutatis mutandis - with the necessary changes.

NB, N.B., nb, n.b. - (abbr for nota bene) note well.

nem. con. - (abbr for nemine contradicente) no-one contradicting; unanimously.

nil desperandum - (lit: nothing to be despaired of) never despair.

nisi prius - (lit: unless previously) 1 in England (a) direction that a case be brought up to Westminster for trial before a single judge and jury. (b) the writ giving this direction. 2 in the US a court where civil actions are tried by a single judge sitting with a jury as distinguished froman appellate court.

non compos mentis - (lit: not in control of oneʼs mind) mentally incapable of managing oneʼs own affairs; of unsound mind; insane.

passim - here and there; throughout (used to indicate that what is referred to occurs frequently in the work cited).

per ardua ad astra - through difficulties to the stars (motto of the US).

persona grata an acceptable person (especially a diplomat acceptable to the government of the country to which he is sent.

persona non grata - unacceptable or unwelcome person.

pro patria - for oneʼs country.

quid pro quo - ( lit: something for something) 1 a reciprocal exchange.2 something given in compensation, especially an advantage or object given in exchange for another.

quis custodiet ipsos custodes? - who will guard the guards?

quod erat demonstrandum - which was to be proved.

quod erat faciendum - which was to be done.

quot homines, tot sententiae - there are as many opinions as there are people.

reductio ad absurdum - (lit: reduction to the absurd) 1 a method of disproving a proposition by showing that its inevitable consequences would be absurd. 2 a method of indirectly proving a proposition by assumingits negation to be true and showing thatthis leads to an absurdity. 3 application of a principle or a proposed principle to an instance in which it is absurd.

requiescat - (lit: may he or she rest) a prayer for the repose of the souls of the dead.

res ipsa loquitur - (LAW) the thing or matter speaks for itself.

res judicata - (LAW) a matter already adjudicated upon that cannot be raised again.

risus sardonicus - (lit: sardonic laugh) fixed contraction of the facial muscles resulting in a peculiar distorted grin, caused especially by tetanus.

sanctus sanctorum - (lit: holy of holies) 1 (Bible) the holy of holies. 2 (often facetious) an especially private place.

semper fidelis - always faithful.

semper idem - always the same.

seriatim - in order.

sic - thus (often used to call attention to some quoted mistake).

sic igitur ad astras - such is the way to the stars.

spiritus asper - rough breathing.

spiritus lenis - smooth breathing.

SPQR - (abbr for Senatus Populusque Romanus) the Senate and People of Rome.

status quo - (lit: the state in which) the existing state of affairs.

sub judice - before a court of law or a judge; under judicial consideration.

sub rosa - (lit: under the rose) secretly.

sui juris - (lit: of oneʼs own right) (LAW) of full age and not under disability; legally competent to manage oneʼs own affairs; independent.

summa cum laude - (chiefly US) with the utmost praise (the highest of three designations for above-average achievement in examinations. In Britain it is sometimes used to designate a first- class honours degree).

summum bonum - the principle of goodness in which all moral values are included or from which they are derived; highest or supreme good.

tabula rasa - (lit: a scraped tablet) 1 the mind in its uninformed original state. 2 an opportunity for a fresh start; clean slate.

taedium vitae - (lit: weariness of life) the feeling that life is boring and dull.

Te Deum - (lit: Thee, God) 1 an ancient Latin hymn in rhythmicprose, sung or recited at matins in the Roman Catholic Church and in English translation at morning prayer in the Church of England and used by both churches as an expression of thanksgiving on special occasions. 2 a musical setting of this hymn. 3 a service of thanksgiving in which the recital of this hymn forms a central part.

terra firma - the solid earth; firm ground.

terra incognita - an unexplored or unknoun land, region or area for study.

tertium quid - a third something.

ubique - everywhere.

ubi supra - where (mentioned or cited) above.

urbi et orbi - (Roman Catholic Church) to the city and the world (a phrase qualifying the solemn papal blessing).

ut infra - as below

ut supra - as above



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