. : ( ) , . , . , :
(n = 1, 2, 3, ),
me , υ n n - rn,
n , ħ = h /2 (h ).
n - : , 堠
e , ε o ,
(n = 1), .
: ( ) hν, En m:
.
, .
En m ν , .
n - :
(n = 1, 2, 3, ),
, , n, . n = 1 , n >1 .
, n hν:
,
ν :
, R ().
m (m = 1, 2, 3 ) n (n = m + 1, m + 2, m + 3, ) , .
(. 31), m (m = 1, 2, 3), n (n = m + 1, m + 2, m + 3, ).
.
(m = 1): (n = 2, 3, 4, ).
(m = 2): (n = 3, 4, 5, ).
:
(m = 3): (n = 4, 5, 6, );
(m = 4): (n = 5, 6, 7, );
|
|
(m = 5): (n = 6, 7, 8, );
(m = 6): (n = 7, 8, 9, ).
. 31.
, , , .
( . )
1. - .
2. . . . .
3. . --. .
4. ( ) ( ).
5. . . .
6. . . .
7. . . .
8. . -.
9. . . .
10. . -. . .
11. . .
12. . .
13. . .
14. . . -. . .
15. . . .