________________________________________________
, ____________________________________________
, ________________________________________
________
20___
:
..
. .
. . , , . , . .
, .
.
, .. : .-. . . / .. , .. , .. ; . , 2011.- 155 .
.. . .. . , 2008, - 40 .
.., .. - . .. . , 2006, - 32 .
.. - . .. . , 2008, - 40 .
.. - . .. , 2008 - 20 .
, .. : ./ .. ,.. . -. , 2009.- 71.
:
1. .
2. , .
3. . !
4. , , .
5. , : , .
|
|
____________ __________________________________ _____________20__ .
() (...) ()
1
:
: ; .
:
1) ;
2) , (), 3% HCl;
3) ( ..).
:
1. . .
2. . ( ) . 1.
3. (6-9 ). 2 ( . . 36, . 2).
1. .
( ):
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
( ):
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( ):
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. .
: ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
() ___________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
( ) - ______________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
- _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
|
|
- ______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-__________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
1
| |||
-________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
( ) -___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
:
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. ( ).
2
1 | ||||
2 | ||||
3 | ||||
4 | ||||
5 | ||||
6 | ||||
7 | ||||
8 | ||||
9 | ||||
10 | ||||
11 | ||||
12 | ||||
13 | ||||
14 |
2 ()
1 | ||||
2 | ||||
3 | ||||
4 | ||||
5 | ||||
6 | ||||
7 | ||||
8 | ||||
9 | ||||
10 | ||||
11 | ||||
12 | ||||
13 | ||||
14 |
2 ()
1 | ||||
2 | ||||
3 | ||||
4 | ||||
5 | ||||
6 | ||||
7 | ||||
8 | ||||
9 | ||||
10 | ||||
11 | ||||
12 | ||||
13 | ||||
14 |
2
|
|
: -
: - .
:
1) ;
2) ;
3) - ( ..).
:
1. ( . 1, 1.1 2 ). .
2. . .
3. (4-6 ). 3 - ( . 3 4 ).
1. .
( ) -_________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
() - ________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. .
: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. - ( ).
3