: .
. (actiones in rem) (actiones in personam). : actiones rei persecutoriae, actiones poenales, actio mixtae. , actio in ius concepta, actiones in factum. (actiones stricti iuris) (actiones bonae fidei). (actiones populares). (actio directa) (actio utiles). (actiones arbitrariae).
(legis actiones). . legis actiones: (legis actio sacramento in rem, legis actio sacramento in personam), (legis actio per iudicis postulationem), (legis actio per manus iniectionem), (legis actio per pignoris capionem), (legis actio per condictionem).
(per formulas). : (demonstratio), (intentio), (adiudicatio), (condemnatio). (praescriptio) (exceptio). per formu las. . . in iure. (litis contestatio). . . . in iudicio. .
: () cognitio extraordinaria. . . . . .
. . (interdicta): . , , .
(restitutio in integrum). .
(missio in possessionem), (stipulationes praetorium).
. . .
9.
: Corpus Iuris Civilis, , VIII : , , , . . . - : , . . . .
. VI-XI : , (Corpus iuris canonici), . XII . . : Summae, Glossa Ordinaria. : , . : . mos italicus. . Mos gallicus: . . . . ( ) ; (BGB).
|
|
|
. , . .
, ( )
3.1.
( )
|
, |
|
| ||
| 1. | , | 4 | 2 | 2 |
| 2 | 6 | 4 | 2 | |
| 3 | 8 | 4 | 4 | |
| 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| 5 | 8 | 4 | 4 | |
| 6 | 8 | 4 | 4 | |
| 7 | 12 | 6 | 6 | |
| 8 | 8 | 4 | 4 | |
| 9 | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| 62 | 32 | 30 | ||
3.2.
( )
|
, |
|
| ||
| 1. | , | 4 | 2 | 2 |
| 2 | 6 | 4 | 2 | |
| 3 | 8 | 4 | 4 | |
| 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| 5 | 8 | 4 | 4 | |
| 6 | 8 | 4 | 4 | |
| 7 | 12 | 6 | 6 | |
| 8 | 8 | 4 | 4 | |
| 9 | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| 62 | 32 | 30 | ||
3.3.
-
( )
|
, |
|
| ||
| 1. | , | 1 | 1 | |
| 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | |
| 3 | 2 | 2 | ||
| 4 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 5 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 6 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 7 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 8 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 9 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 12 | 8 | 4 | ||
3.4.
-
( )
|
, |
|
| ||
| 1. | , | 1 | 1 | |
| 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | |
| 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | |
| 4 | 2 | 2 | ||
| 5 | 2 | 2 | ||
| 6 | 2 | 2 | ||
| 7 | 2 | 2 | ||
| 8 | 2 | 2 | ||
| 9 | 2 | 2 | ||
| 20 | 4 | 16 | ||
3.5.
