:
ʖ1; ʖ5; -1; -7; -9; -5
:
:
ü (, , , -) ;
ü .
:
ü - ;
ü , , - , ;
ü , ;
ü IUPAC .
: .
: - .
: , , .
:
| 1. | 5 | |
| 2. | 40 | |
| 3. | 60 | |
| 4. | 70 | |
| 5. | 5 | |
:
1. . . . . . .
2. . . . , . , .
3. . (, .). , , .
4. , : , , , , , , , . . ω3, ω6, ω9.
5. . , . .
6. .
7. . - . , , , (, ), .
:
1. :
| 1 | 
| 2 | 
| 3 | 
| 4 | 
|
| 5 | 
| 6 | 
| 7 | 
| 8 | 
|
| 9 | 
| 10 | 
| 11 | 
| 12 | 
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| 13 | 
| 14 | 
| 15 | 
| 16 | 
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| 17 | 
| 18 | 
| 19 | 
| 20 | 
|
| 21 | 
| 22 | 
| 23 | 
| 24 | 
|
| : | |||||||
| ? | |||||||
2. :
|
|
|
| 1. | - C15H31COOH | |
| 2. | - C17H31COOH | |
| 3. | - C17H33COOH | |
| 4. | - C17H35COOH | |
| 5. | - C15H29COOH | |
| 6. | - C13H27COOH | |
| 7. | - C17H29COOH | |
| 8. | - C19H33COOH | |
| 9. | - C19H31COOH | |
| 10. | () | - C21H33COOH |
| 11. | () | - C21H31COOH |
| 12. | - C19H29COOH |
3. :
| 1. | - 18:0 | |
| 2. | - 16:1Δ9 | |
| 3. | - 18:2Δ9,12 ω6 | |
| 4. | - 16:0 | |
| 5. | - 14:0 | |
| 6. | - 18:3Δ9,12,15 ω3 | |
| 7. | - 18:1Δ9 | |
| 8. | - 20:4 Δ5,8,11,14 ω6 | |
| 9. | - 20:3 Δ8,11,14 ω6 | |
| 10. | () | - 20:5 Δ5,8, 11,14, 17 ω3 |
| 11. | () | - 22:5 Δ7,10,13,16,9 ω3 |
| 12. | - 22:6 Δ4,7,10,13,16,9 ω3 |
:
1. : - (-).
2. γ-. - , . .
3. α- . ?
4. .
5. , β-D-. .
6. : → -6- → -6-. , ?
7. , N--D-, β-1,4- . ?
8. : , , , , .
9. , .
10. . . ?
|
|
|
11. . in vitro in vivo?
12. . , .
13. : , , , . ?
14. , , , (, ). .
15. () .
2:
1. :
2. :
3. :
4. :
5. :
6. , , :
7. :
(CH3)3N
C3H7NH2
CH3(C2H5)NH
C3H7NO2
8. :
CnH2n-1OH
CnH2n+1OH
CnH2nO
CnH2nOH
9. :
10. :
4. .
:
1. .
2. .
3. , .
4. .
5. .
5. .
6. .
11.
