- (). : , , , , , .
: , , .
, :
.. = + , (32)
557+31=588
() , .;
, .
= n * /100 (33)
25*588/100=147
; %. 5 25 %.
, . , , (, ):
.. = .. + (34)
735+132,3=867,3
(18%) .
= . 18/100 (35)
735*18/100=132,3
, , - :
.. = .. + , (36)
867,3+173,5=1040,8
() , .
(20%) ..
=.20/100 (37)
867,3*20/100=173,5
, - ( , ):
= .. + (38)
1040,8+156=1196,8
, (15%) .. .
=.15/100 (39)
1040,8*15/100=156
, :
.. = + , (40)
555+33=588
() , .;
, .
= n * /100 (41)
25*681/100=170
; %.
, . , , (, ):
.. = .. + (42)
851+153,2=1004,2
(18%) .
= . 18/100 (43)
851*18/100=153,2
, , - :
..=..+,=1004,2+200,8=1205 (44)
() , . (20%) ..
= . 20/100 (45)
1004,2*20/100=200,8
, - ( , ):
= .. + , (46)
1205+181=1386
|
|
, (15%) .. .
= . 15/100 (47)
1205*15/100=181
,
, .
:
Vi= N*=21,8*735=16023 (48)
=21,8*851=18552
V i (, ), , . .;
, , . .;
, . .;
Ԗ , . .
:
V i =∑ Ni * i=21,8*735=16023 (49)
=21,8*851=18552
Ni i- , .,
(. .2 , - , . .);
i i- .
, , .
.
:
Vi=Vi-(+),= 16023-1040,8=14982,2 (50)
=18552-1205=17347
Vi - i- , . .;
, , . .
:
Vi =Vi + ( - ), =16023+4167=20190 (51)
=18552+4167=22719
Vi - i- , . .;
, , . .
:
=Vi , = 16023-8813-196=7014 (52)
= 18552-10203,4-196,4=10204
Vi - i- , . .;
, 55% , . .;
, . ., 5 % , .
( ):
= ,=21,8*(867,3-720,3)=3205 (53)
=21,8*(1004,2-834,2) =3706
i i- , .;
i = Ci +
i i- , .
:
=+=3205+(3*54791/100)=4849 (54)
=3706+(3*54791/100)=5350
, =3% ..
:
= - =3623-3623*20/100-3*54791/100=3623-1644-725=1254 (55)
, ( , 3% ); ( ) .., .;
- , 20% , .
.
:
:
= * 100/ (.+ .),= 3205*14982,2*100=21% (56)
|
|
- ( ), . .;
.. ..i- () , . .;
:
(), %:
Vi=(i / i)*100=3205/12099*100=26,5% (57)
= 3706/13996*100=26,5%
i i- , . .;
i- i-
. ( 3, 10.1, 10.2) ( ).
(), %:
Vi= (i / i) *100=3205/12818*100=25% (58)
=3706/14846*100=25%
i- i- . ()
( 3, 10.1, 10.2) ( ).
:
= i/ Vi* 100=3205/14981,2*100=21% (59)
=3706/17347*100=21%
Vi - ( ) i- , . .
= / * 100=8395/6500*100=129 (60)
- (
), . .;
- , - , . . , -100 , 1000 .
.
.
, .
, , , , () . , .
. , .
. , .
.
1., .. / .. [ .]. - .: , 2013. - 400.
2., .. / .. , .. . - .: -, 2013. - 439 .
3., .. () / .. , .. . - : , 2013. - 372 .
|
|
4., .. / .. . - .: -, 2013. - 663 .
5., ..
: . - .: , 2013. 496 .
6., . . / . . , . . , . . . - .: , 2014. - 448 .
7. / . .. . - .: , 2014. - 344 .
8. : / . . , . . . : : -, 2015. 445 .
9. (): / . . , . . , . . . : . ., 2014. 371 .
10. : / . . , . . . --: , 2015. 382 .
11. (): / . . . : : -, 2014. 253 .
12. : / . . , . . , . . . : , 2014. 318 .
13. (): / . . , . . . : , 2015. 510 .
14. .. , 2002
15. .. . ., , 2011